SHG

Tổng Công ty cổ phần Sông Hồng ·UPCOM ·2025Q4

▼▼ Declining sharply

Margins remain under pressure Net margin −277.21%, −123.80pp YoY
Price
1,500
Latest close
22 May 2026
P/E -0.44x
P/B -0.04x
EPS -3,407
BVPS -40,950
ROE 8.6%
ROA -7.1%
Profit Margin -274.9%
Asset Turnover 0.03x
Equity Mult. -1.22x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2025Q4 basis, SHG is declining on both revenue and margins simultaneously, showing pressure from multiple directions at once — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. More notably, profit is significantly supported by non-core sources and operating cash flow is not yet positive — the earnings quality picture needs close monitoring.

TTM REVENUE
VND 29bn
−22.0%YoY
NET MARGIN
−277.21%
−123.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
−VND 80bn
−40.9%YoY
Net financial result / PBT
70.4%
affects earnings quality
Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'20 Q3'20 Q2'20 Q1'20
Revenue 20.7 3.3 2.1 2.6 8.6 3.8 8.1 16.4
Growth +537% +52% -16% -70% +126% -53% -51%
Net Income -36.2 -14.2 -14.7 -14.6 -18.4 -8.6 -11.9 -17.7
Net Margin -174.72% -434.66% -682.52% -565.93% -214.33% -226.25% -147.20% -107.74%

Drivers of SHG's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to higher finance costs. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Finance costs ↑ 112.3bn
Gross profit ↓ 22.6bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 21.5bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to higher finance costs. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Other profit ↑ 2.9bn
Finance costs ↑ 37.0bn
Gross profit ↓ 25.2bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 4.8bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are under pressure while earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin fell to -277.21%, losing 123.8pp. The main pressure comes from Gross margin fell 74.7pp and SG&A / Revenue rose 65.1pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 5.8pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 350.0pp remained a drag).

Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.

Profitability trend

Net Margin -277.21% −123.8pp
Gross Margin -60.41% −74.7pp
SG&A / Revenue 30.94% +65.1pp
Non-core / Revenue -185.86% −344.3pp

TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4

Watchpoints

Financial result share remains high

Even though contribution decreased by 344.3pp, financial result still accounts for 73.7% of PBT — earnings durability should be monitored in coming periods.

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency for construction contractors should be read alongside project progress and receivables collection from developers — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

For construction contractors, ROIC moves with backlog and project acceptance timing — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside working-capital cycles.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4

ROIC
NOPAT Margin
Capital Turnover -0.05x
Average Invested Capital 613.4bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC for construction contractors swings with project progress and handover cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is notably light for construction contractors — liabilities at -1.79x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.27x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 410.5bn, roughly 47.1% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 3.1bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4

Receivables increased → lower CFO: −0.3bn
Inventories increased → lower CFO: −2.8bn
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.

Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.

For construction contractors, DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by project progress, work-in-progress receivables, and milestone acceptance timing — these metrics should be read alongside developer payment cycles.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 2453.8 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4

Receivables 2945.3 days
Inventory 1625.7 days
Payables 2117.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 2453.8 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 10.0bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at -0.27x and interest coverage only at -1.47x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 99.4% of total debt, cash equals 1.2% of debt, and total debt stands at 307.3bn.

Leverage for construction contractors fluctuates with project working capital, performance guarantees, and progress receivables — should be read alongside receivables quality and developer payment cycles.

Watchpoints

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is -1.47x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 99.4% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.27x +0.14x
Interest Coverage -1.47x −0.44x
Cash / Debt 1.2% −2.4pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 99.4% +1.0pp
CFO / NI -0.13x −0.16x

TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 10.0bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -13.1bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +3.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +3.6bn.

CFO / net income was -0.13x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

For construction contractors, FCF swings sharply with project progress and payment cycles — should be read alongside backlog and receivables quality.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4

CFO TTM 10.0bn +11.8bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with margins remain under pressure remaining the main constraint, with net margin down 123.8 pp. The next watchpoint is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 70.4%.

Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 70.4% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -0.13x.

Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at -277.21% after a 123.8pp decline versus the same period last year.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2023 2022 2020
Net Revenue
30.4 9.0 37.6 36.8
Cost of Goods Sold
45.1 1.5 30.5 0.0
Gross Profit
-14.7 7.5 7.1 5.3
Financial Expenses
56.0 63.6 165.4 -56.3
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.0 0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
6.2 25.5 31.3 -12.6
Operating Profit
-76.7 -74.3 -172.0 -57.8
Profit Before Tax
-74.2 -70.3 -178.2 -56.5
Net Income
-74.2 -70.4 -178.2 -56.5
Profit Attributable to Parent
-74.3 -70.4 -178.0 -55.3
Earnings per Share
-2,755.00 -2,611.00 -6,602.00 -2,048.04

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