SHG
Tổng Công ty cổ phần Sông Hồng ·UPCOM ·2025Q4
▼▼ Declining sharply
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2025Q4 basis, SHG is declining on both revenue and margins simultaneously, showing pressure from multiple directions at once — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. More notably, profit is significantly supported by non-core sources and operating cash flow is not yet positive — the earnings quality picture needs close monitoring.
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'20 | Q3'20 | Q2'20 | Q1'20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 20.7 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 8.6 | 3.8 | 8.1 | 16.4 |
| Growth | +537% | +52% | -16% | -70% | +126% | -53% | -51% | — |
| Net Income | -36.2 | -14.2 | -14.7 | -14.6 | -18.4 | -8.6 | -11.9 | -17.7 |
| Net Margin | -174.72% | -434.66% | -682.52% | -565.93% | -214.33% | -226.25% | -147.20% | -107.74% |
Drivers of SHG's profit
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to higher finance costs. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to higher finance costs. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are under pressure while earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin fell to -277.21%, losing 123.8pp. The main pressure comes from Gross margin fell 74.7pp and SG&A / Revenue rose 65.1pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 5.8pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 350.0pp remained a drag).
Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4
Watchpoints
Even though contribution decreased by 344.3pp, financial result still accounts for 73.7% of PBT — earnings durability should be monitored in coming periods.
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for construction contractors should be read alongside project progress and receivables collection from developers — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
For construction contractors, ROIC moves with backlog and project acceptance timing — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside working-capital cycles.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4
Balance Sheet
ROIC for construction contractors swings with project progress and handover cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is notably light for construction contractors — liabilities at -1.79x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.27x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 410.5bn, roughly 47.1% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 3.1bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4
Working Capital Efficiency
Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.
Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.
For construction contractors, DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by project progress, work-in-progress receivables, and milestone acceptance timing — these metrics should be read alongside developer payment cycles.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 2453.8 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 10.0bn.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at -0.27x and interest coverage only at -1.47x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 99.4% of total debt, cash equals 1.2% of debt, and total debt stands at 307.3bn.
Leverage for construction contractors fluctuates with project working capital, performance guarantees, and progress receivables — should be read alongside receivables quality and developer payment cycles.
Watchpoints
Interest coverage is -1.47x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Short-term debt accounts for 99.4% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 10.0bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -13.1bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +3.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +3.6bn.
CFO / net income was -0.13x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
For construction contractors, FCF swings sharply with project progress and payment cycles — should be read alongside backlog and receivables quality.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2020Q4 -> 2025Q4
Investment Takeaway
The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with margins remain under pressure remaining the main constraint, with net margin down 123.8 pp. The next watchpoint is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 70.4%.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 70.4% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -0.13x.
Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at -277.21% after a 123.8pp decline versus the same period last year.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2023 | 2022 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
30.4 | 9.0 | 37.6 | 36.8 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
45.1 | 1.5 | 30.5 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
-14.7 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 5.3 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
56.0 | 63.6 | 165.4 | -56.3 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
— | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
6.2 | 25.5 | 31.3 | -12.6 |
|
Operating Profit
|
-76.7 | -74.3 | -172.0 | -57.8 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
-74.2 | -70.3 | -178.2 | -56.5 |
|
Net Income
|
-74.2 | -70.4 | -178.2 | -56.5 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
-74.3 | -70.4 | -178.0 | -55.3 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
-2,755.00 | -2,611.00 | -6,602.00 | -2,048.04 |
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