NHC

Gạch ngói Nhị Hiệp ·HNX ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 5.21%, +4.51pp YoY
Price
22,500
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E 13.28x
P/B 1.13x
EPS 1,694
BVPS 19,983
ROE 9.9%
ROA 6.3%
Profit Margin 5.2%
Asset Turnover 1.22x
Equity Mult. 1.56x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, NHC is improving on both revenue and margins, suggesting current growth is backed by both scale and operating efficiency — earnings have been recovering gradually over multiple periods. However, a significant portion of profit is supported by non-core sources, making the picture not entirely clear.

TTM REVENUE
VND 110bn
+72.0%YoY
NET MARGIN
5.21%
+4.5ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 6bn
+1176.9%YoY
Non-core income / PBT
43.1%
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 30.1 30.4 23.9 26.0 18.6 22.0 12.5 11.1 4.1 4.7 3.4 3.0
Growth -1% +27% -8% +40% -15% +76% +13% +170% -13% +41% +13%
Net Income 0.6 3.3 0.9 0.9 0.0 -0.7 0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.8 0.5
Net Margin 2.03% 10.98% 3.92% 3.35% 0.01% -3.08% 6.88% 2.40% -8.91% -8.44% -24.51% 16.05%

Drivers of NHC's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by better other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Other profit ↑ 4.1bn
Gross profit ↑ 3.8bn
Tax ↑ 1.0bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 0.7bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 1.3bn
Other profit ↑ 0.1bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 0.4bn
Tax ↑ 0.1bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 0.8% = 0.7% × 0.82 × 1.44
2026Q1 10.0% = 5.2% × 1.22 × 1.56

ROE rose from 0.8% to 10.0% — all three components improved, with asset turnover contributing the most.

Net margin: 5.2% +4.5pp Asset turnover: 1.22x +0.40x Leverage: 1.56x +0.12x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins improved (+4.5pp), but earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources — warrants closer scrutiny.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to 5.21%, rising 4.5pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 2.8pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 1.3pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 4.5pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 1.3pp remained a drag).

Most of the margin increase comes from non-core items — core operations have not kept pace, this is a margin expansion to watch carefully.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 5.21% +4.5pp
Gross Margin 9.97% −1.3pp
SG&A / Revenue 5.65% −2.8pp
Non-core / Revenue 2.00% +3.2pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Watchpoints

Other income is supporting margin

Other income accounts for 43.1% of PBT and lifted net margin by 3.2pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital is being used more efficiently — ROIC rose and cash cycle shortened to -10.8 days.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 4.77%, rising 3.3pp. That translates to 4.77 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. Both NOPAT margin rose 1.5pp and capital turnover rose 0.57x, with invested capital holding roughly steady — capital-return quality improved from both sides.

NOPAT margin is the main cushion preventing ROIC from slipping as invested capital keeps expanding — the quality of this improvement depends on whether margin holds once the new capital is fully deployed.

Watchpoints

ROIC remains low

ROIC is currently 4.77% — below the typical cost-of-capital threshold; worth tracking whether upcoming periods can rise above this level.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 4.77% +3.3pp
NOPAT Margin 2.97% +1.5pp
Capital Turnover 1.61x +0.57x
Average Invested Capital 68.6bn +7.0bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC is improving — the asset structure below shows how capital is being allocated. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.44x equity, net debt at 0.16x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 20.7 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 36.1 days, DSO fell 5.4 days, and DPO fell 20.8 days.

Improvement comes mainly from faster inventory turnover — watch whether this trend persists in coming periods.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 20.0 days −5.4 days
Inventory 16.8 days −36.1 days
Payables 47.5 days −20.8 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -10.8 days −20.7 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — leverage is safe, both CFO and FCF are positive.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage is balanced for now, with net debt / equity at 0.16x and interest coverage at 3.76x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 12.5% of total debt, cash equals 38.2% of debt, and total debt stands at 15.4bn.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 0.16x −0.06x
Interest Coverage 3.76x
Cash / Debt 38.2% +5.2pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 12.5%
CFO / NI 2.67x −42.97x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 17.2bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -32.6bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +15.4bn. Financing cash flow was positive +16.1bn.

CFO / net income was 2.67x.

After spending +5.4bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +9.9bn.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 15.3bn −6.6bn
Cash Capex 5.4bn −60.1bn
FCF TTM +9.9bn +53.5bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 4.5 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is -11.5%. The main risk still sits in capital efficiency remains weak, with ROIC at 4.8%.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 5.21% after expanding 4.5pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 2.67x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for -11.5% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Key risk: Capital efficiency remains weak.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
98.9 49.6 13.6 33.4 28.6
Cost of Goods Sold
89.2 42.7 8.5 20.5 0.0
Gross Profit
9.7 7.0 5.1 12.9 8.4
Financial Expenses
0.8 0.7 1.2 4.2 -0.0
Selling Expenses
1.3 1.3 0.8 1.2 -2.2
General and Administrative Expenses
4.6 4.4 5.7 5.5 -4.8
Operating Profit
3.3 1.5 -0.4 3.8 13.0
Profit Before Tax
6.5 0.7 -0.5 3.3 12.4
Net Income
5.4 0.5 -1.0 3.0 10.2
Profit Attributable to Parent
5.3 0.5 -1.0 3.0 10.2
Earnings per Share
1,582.00 162.00 -336.00 887.00 3,013.00

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