CCL
Đầu tư và Phát triển Đô thị Dầu khí Cửu Long ·HOSE ·2026Q1
▼▼ Declining sharply
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, CCL is retaining some revenue, but margins are collapsing sharply — profit is at an all-time high. More notably, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this is pressure that needs close monitoring.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 69.3 | 28.4 | 79.4 | 131.9 | 67.3 | 51.3 | 79.0 | 88.7 | 82.5 | 78.6 | 99.9 | 60.2 |
| Growth | +144% | -64% | -40% | +96% | +31% | -35% | -11% | +8% | +5% | -21% | +66% | — |
| Net Income | 8.2 | -5.9 | 7.2 | 12.2 | 13.9 | 3.0 | 13.3 | 12.5 | 13.8 | 9.4 | 23.5 | 11.9 |
| Net Margin | 11.85% | -20.94% | 9.11% | 9.27% | 20.68% | 5.83% | 16.77% | 14.03% | 16.68% | 12.00% | 23.50% | 19.69% |
Drivers of CCL's profit
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE fell from 6.1% to 3.0% — net margin weakened the most, though asset turnover still provided support.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin fell to 7.03%, losing 7.9pp. The main pressure is Gross margin fell 13.9pp, outweighing the improvement in SG&A / Revenue fell 1.4pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 2.4pp and Other profit / Revenue rose 0.5pp).
The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles and handover timing — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
For real estate developers, ROIC moves with project cycles — this is a reference signal, and the real assessment needs upcoming handover periods.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC for residential developers swings with project cycles and handover timing — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is notably light for the real estate sector — liabilities at 0.65x equity, net debt at 0.52x equity.
Development inventory ended the period at 327.7bn, about 27.5% of total assets — reflecting projects in progress awaiting handover.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.52x and interest coverage only at 0.98x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 38.4% of total debt, cash equals 3.0% of debt, and total debt stands at 392.4bn.
Leverage for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles, development inventory, and handover timing.
Watchpoints
Interest coverage is 0.98x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Cash / debt stands at 3.0%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
Operating cash flow reached -37.2bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -34.1bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +71.3bn. Financing cash flow was positive +70.2bn.
CFO / net income was -1.56x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
For residential developers, FCF and CFO swing with project cycles — negative during investment phases and positive at handover — not representative of single-year efficiency.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with margins remain under pressure remaining the main constraint, with net margin down 7.9 pp. The next watchpoint is capital efficiency.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at 7.03% after a 7.9pp decline versus the same period last year.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
306.9 | 301.5 | 316.6 | 516.2 | 974.0 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
231.3 | 195.9 | 196.4 | 389.7 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
75.6 | 105.6 | 120.2 | 126.5 | 183.6 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
29.8 | 35.6 | 33.7 | 30.5 | -27.2 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
1.2 | 6.2 | 13.2 | 21.5 | -55.1 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
7.6 | 7.7 | 8.4 | 13.3 | -8.9 |
|
Operating Profit
|
38.5 | 56.6 | 70.9 | 69.2 | 98.8 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
36.1 | 53.5 | 71.0 | 70.5 | 98.1 |
|
Net Income
|
28.4 | 42.4 | 57.7 | 56.1 | 78.0 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
28.4 | 42.4 | 57.7 | 56.1 | 78.0 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
429.00 | 640.00 | 968.38 | 1,014.00 | 916.00 |
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