DNP
DNP Holding ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, DNP is improving on both growth and profitability, painting a notably more positive picture versus the same period — profit is at an all-time high. When both scale and efficiency improve together, this is typically a sign of quality growth.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,619.8 | 2,774.0 | 2,299.7 | 2,626.7 | 2,075.3 | 2,655.2 | 2,214.5 | 2,258.4 | 1,771.0 | 2,297.7 | 1,811.7 | 1,999.5 |
| Growth | -6% | +21% | -12% | +27% | -22% | +20% | -2% | +28% | -23% | +27% | -9% | — |
| Net Income | 50.9 | 134.7 | 53.2 | 63.1 | 9.1 | 69.4 | 67.3 | 45.7 | 6.1 | 2.1 | 14.2 | 130.2 |
| Net Margin | 1.94% | 4.86% | 2.32% | 2.40% | 0.44% | 2.61% | 3.04% | 2.02% | 0.34% | 0.09% | 0.78% | 6.51% |
Drivers of DNP's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by better other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 3.3% to 4.8% — mainly driven by asset turnover, despite leverage moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 2.93%, rising 0.8pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 1.2pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 0.7pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 2.5pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.5pp remained a drag).
Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC narrowed to 1.97%, falling 0.7pp. That translates to 1.97 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main pressure came from NOPAT margin narrowed 1.2pp, outweighing the movement in capital turnover; with invested capital easing up by 475bn.
Pressure came from the margin side — core operations are weakening, not just a temporary asset-management issue.
Watchpoints
ROIC is currently 1.97% — below the typical cost-of-capital threshold; worth tracking whether upcoming periods can rise above this level.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
Leverage is elevated, requiring monitoring — liabilities at 2.00x equity, net debt at 1.12x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 1,975.9bn, roughly 10.3% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 8.6bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 0.7 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 1.9 days, DSO fell 6.8 days, and DPO fell 5.6 days.
Working capital cycle is flat — components are offsetting each other.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 118.7 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
DIO increased by +1.9 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Leverage is safe but FCF is negative at 1,309.5bn due to capex of 1,543.1bn — an investment choice, not an urgent risk.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 1.12x and interest coverage only at 0.55x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 57.8% of total debt, cash equals 15.8% of debt, and total debt stands at 8,766.2bn.
Watchpoints
Net debt / equity stands at 1.12x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.
Interest coverage is 0.55x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 555.2bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -1,173.3bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +618.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +465.1bn.
CFO / net income was 1.43x.
After spending +1,543.1bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −1,309.5bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with capital efficiency remains weak remaining the main constraint, with ROIC at 2.0%. The main offsetting support comes from earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 1.43x.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 1.43x.
Key risk: Capital efficiency remains weak.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
9,504.3 | 8,898.4 | 7,579.4 | 7,692.8 | 5,382.8 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
7,878.2 | 7,390.4 | 6,257.4 | 6,407.8 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
1,626.1 | 1,508.1 | 1,322.0 | 1,285.1 | 990.3 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
696.0 | 649.7 | 808.4 | 772.4 | -547.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
536.0 | 527.1 | 475.8 | 444.8 | -335.9 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
462.3 | 467.3 | 442.8 | 434.2 | -402.0 |
|
Operating Profit
|
333.8 | 431.2 | 192.7 | 157.1 | -17.2 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
364.9 | 228.7 | 188.7 | 171.2 | 36.4 |
|
Net Income
|
249.3 | 191.8 | 127.9 | 94.9 | 15.9 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
144.8 | 43.5 | 40.5 | 4.4 | 3.1 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
1,027.00 | 336.00 | 340.00 | 37.00 | 28.00 |
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