SMA
Thiết bị Phụ tùng Sài Gòn ·HOSE ·2026Q1
● Maintaining
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, SMA posted slightly higher revenue but margins narrowed — the two forces offset each other, leaving the overall picture largely unchanged — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. What remains unclear is which side will dominate in coming periods.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 5.5 | 27.2 | 29.0 | 16.4 | 3.7 | 22.3 | 28.5 | 11.0 | 4.4 | 26.3 | 31.0 | 13.6 |
| Growth | -80% | -6% | +77% | +347% | -84% | -22% | +160% | +149% | -83% | -15% | +127% | — |
| Net Income | -5.1 | 10.0 | 6.8 | 3.5 | -7.2 | 8.5 | 15.3 | -2.6 | -8.2 | 10.1 | 8.5 | -7.1 |
| Net Margin | -92.32% | 36.59% | 23.36% | 21.64% | -195.48% | 38.24% | 53.71% | -23.72% | -186.55% | 38.47% | 27.58% | -51.82% |
Drivers of SMA's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE is broadly flat at 6.5% — the components are offsetting one another.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin fell to 19.50%, losing 2.0pp. The weakness is mainly from non-core drags (Gross margin rose 11.2pp, Net financial result / Revenue rose 5.9pp, and SG&A / Revenue fell 0.0pp still provides some support).
Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is balanced — liabilities at 0.68x equity, net debt at 0.54x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 5.0bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 3.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 2.4 days, DSO rose 5.2 days, and DPO fell 0.3 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower receivables collection — receivables quality needs monitoring.
Watchpoints
CCC is up by +3.0 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.
DSO increased by +5.2 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage is balanced for now, with net debt / equity at 0.54x and interest coverage at 2.55x.
At present, cash equals 12.0% of debt and total debt stands at 145.2bn.
Watchpoints
Cash / debt stands at 12.0%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 17.7bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 12.6bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +30.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +40.7bn.
CFO / net income was 1.89x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with margins remain under pressure remaining the main constraint, with net margin down 2.0 pp. The next watchpoint is capital efficiency.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at 19.50% after a 2.0pp decline versus the same period last year.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
76.2 | 66.1 | 76.3 | 84.8 | 81.7 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
35.0 | 36.9 | 38.2 | 39.0 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
41.2 | 29.2 | 38.1 | 45.7 | 38.7 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
14.0 | 17.8 | 22.6 | 12.3 | -14.7 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
— | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
2.2 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.1 | -2.0 |
|
Operating Profit
|
32.0 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 31.3 | 21.9 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
27.5 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 32.6 | 21.9 |
|
Net Income
|
13.1 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 29.4 | 21.9 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
13.1 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 29.4 | 21.9 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
644.00 | 639.00 | 587.00 | 1,445.00 | -241.00 |
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