NHH

Nhựa Hà Nội ·HOSE ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 6.07%, +3.08pp YoY
Price
10,050
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E 6.35x
P/B 0.61x
EPS 1,583
BVPS 16,469
ROE 8.7%
ROA 6.0%
Profit Margin 6.1%
Asset Turnover 0.99x
Equity Mult. 1.44x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, NHH has not accelerated revenue sharply, but profitability is improving visibly — profit is at an all-time high. Profit growth is driven mainly by better operations rather than scale expansion — a foundation that tends to be more durable.

TTM REVENUE
VND 2,305bn
+3.8%YoY
NET MARGIN
6.07%
+3.1ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 140bn
+110.9%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 563.6 555.2 550.6 635.9 569.3 596.9 550.7 504.0 445.2 514.3 488.8 494.2
Growth +2% +1% -13% +12% -5% +8% +9% +13% -13% +5% -1%
Net Income 39.4 0.4 29.2 70.8 19.2 6.3 6.1 34.8 40.6 38.3 17.0 8.3
Net Margin 7.00% 0.08% 5.30% 11.14% 3.37% 1.06% 1.11% 6.90% 9.11% 7.44% 3.47% 1.67%

Drivers of NHH's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher associates income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Associates income ↑ 63.5bn
Finance costs ↓ 41.9bn
Financial income ↑ 11.7bn
Selling expenses ↓ 8.4bn
Tax ↑ 27.6bn
Gross profit ↓ 13.9bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by lower finance costs. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Finance costs ↓ 23.0bn
Financial income ↑ 4.2bn
Selling expenses ↓ 2.9bn
Tax ↑ 5.4bn
Gross profit ↓ 4.0bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 4.8% = 3.0% × 1.07 × 1.49
2026Q1 8.7% = 6.1% × 0.99 × 1.44

ROE rose from 4.8% to 8.7% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover and leverage moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 6.1% +3.1pp Asset turnover: 0.99x -0.08x Leverage: 1.44x -0.05x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to 6.07%, rising 3.1pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 0.3pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 1.3pp (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 2.4pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 0.0pp remained a drag).

Most of the margin increase comes from non-core items — core operations have not kept pace, this is a margin expansion to watch carefully.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 6.07% +3.1pp
Gross Margin 17.14% −1.3pp
SG&A / Revenue 9.99% −0.3pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital is being used more efficiently — ROIC rose and cash cycle shortened to 54.9 days.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 7.74%, rising 3.8pp. That translates to 7.74 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main driver is NOPAT margin rose 3.1pp, with capital turnover broadly stable; while invested capital rose by 128bn.

NOPAT margin is driving the improvement — ROIC has cleared the deposit-rate threshold but not yet the typical cost of equity level, and this momentum needs to hold as new invested capital is fully deployed.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 7.74% +3.8pp
NOPAT Margin 6.08% +3.1pp
Capital Turnover 1.27x −0.05x
Average Invested Capital 1,811.2bn +127.8bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC is improving — the asset structure below shows how capital is being allocated. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.39x equity, net debt at 0.11x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 87.8bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower receivables and higher payables. Pressure from higher inventories only partly offset that benefit.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables decreased → higher CFO: +49.1bn
Inventories increased → lower CFO: −18.9bn
Payables increased → higher CFO: +57.7bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 8.1 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 2.5 days, DSO rose 5.3 days, and DPO rose 11.0 days.

Extended payment timing is the main driver — consider whether this trades off supplier relationships.

Watchpoints

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +5.3 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 47.9 days +5.3 days
Inventory 48.3 days −2.5 days
Payables 41.3 days +11.0 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 54.9 days −8.1 days

Is financial risk significant?

Leverage is safe but FCF is negative at 206.2bn due to capex of 489.8bn — an investment choice, not an urgent risk.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at 0.11x and interest coverage at 13.34x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 74.0% of total debt, cash equals 41.2% of debt, and total debt stands at 354.1bn.

Watchpoints

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 74.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 0.11x −0.02x
Interest Coverage 13.34x +11.81x
Cash / Debt 41.2% −10.3pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 74.0% −9.5pp
CFO / NI 2.03x −0.18x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 214.1bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -446.9bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +232.8bn. Financing cash flow was positive +386.9bn.

CFO / net income was 2.03x.

After spending +489.8bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −206.2bn.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 283.6bn +140.2bn
Cash Capex 489.8bn +408.6bn
FCF TTM −206.2bn −268.4bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 3.1 pp. The main risk still sits in self-funded cash generation remains weak.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 6.07% after expanding 3.1pp versus the same period last year.

Key risk: self-funded cash generation remains weak, with trailing-12M FCF still at 206.2bn.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
2,311.2 2,096.9 2,039.3 2,383.2 2,083.7
Cost of Goods Sold
1,912.1 1,706.3 1,736.7 1,969.4 0.0
Gross Profit
399.1 390.6 302.6 413.8 362.9
Financial Expenses
37.1 32.5 50.2 58.8 -53.5
Selling Expenses
133.9 129.3 92.6 189.1 -198.0
General and Administrative Expenses
100.8 83.2 73.6 68.6 -63.8
Operating Profit
161.0 112.3 117.1 146.1 95.7
Profit Before Tax
161.9 111.5 120.5 145.3 89.9
Net Income
119.6 87.9 96.2 111.9 72.2
Profit Attributable to Parent
119.6 86.0 95.1 111.9 72.0
Earnings per Share
1,286.00 1,180.00 1,305.00 1,944.00 1,975.09

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