HSP
Sơn Tổng hợp Hà Nội ·UPCOM ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, HSP has not accelerated revenue sharply, but profitability is improving visibly — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. However, a significant portion of profit is supported by non-core sources, making the picture not entirely clear.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 114.7 | 106.6 | 112.1 | 114.4 | 100.0 | 122.4 | 99.8 | 104.3 | 91.0 | 116.7 | 97.6 | 103.3 |
| Growth | +8% | -5% | -2% | +14% | -18% | +23% | -4% | +15% | -22% | +19% | -5% | — |
| Net Income | 28.6 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 10.1 | 5.2 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 4.6 | 3.1 |
| Net Margin | 24.97% | 3.41% | 4.70% | 3.96% | 4.58% | 8.29% | 5.24% | 3.68% | 2.78% | 4.60% | 4.76% | 3.01% |
Drivers of HSP's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by better other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by better other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 12.1% to 19.7% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover and leverage moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins improved (+3.8pp), but earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources — warrants closer scrutiny.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin expanded to 9.40%, rising 3.8pp. Despite pressure from Gross margin fell 1.3pp and SG&A / Revenue rose 0.2pp, the offset came from Other profit / Revenue rose 6.4pp (pressure remains from Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.1pp).
Most of the margin increase comes from non-core items — core operations have not kept pace, this is a margin expansion to watch carefully.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Watchpoints
Other income accounts for 52.1% of PBT and lifted net margin by 6.3pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.15x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.13x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 84.0bn, roughly 37.0% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 21.2 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 11.6 days, DSO rose 7.8 days, and DPO fell 1.8 days.
All 3 drivers are deteriorating — working capital is becoming more deeply tied up in the operating cycle.
Watchpoints
CCC is up by +21.2 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.
DSO increased by +7.8 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 7.7bn.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.13x and interest coverage at 6.50x.
Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.
Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 7.7bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -33.7bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +26.0bn. Financing cash flow was negative +18.8bn.
CFO / net income was 0.45x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 3.8 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is -2.4%.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 9.40% after expanding 3.8pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for -2.4% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at 0.45x.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
433.1 | 417.3 | 419.4 | 462.8 | 436.6 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
360.6 | 345.8 | 360.2 | 405.0 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
72.4 | 71.6 | 59.2 | 57.9 | 50.4 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
3.7 | 2.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
17.3 | 14.4 | 14.5 | 11.8 | -12.9 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
28.3 | 30.1 | 28.8 | 31.6 | -27.2 |
|
Operating Profit
|
25.9 | 27.3 | 19.2 | 16.4 | 14.0 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
25.9 | 26.4 | 19.2 | 16.2 | 14.3 |
|
Net Income
|
20.5 | 20.8 | 15.3 | 12.3 | 11.4 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
20.5 | 20.8 | 15.3 | 12.3 | 11.4 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
1,708.00 | 1,727.00 | 1,268.00 | 1,019.00 | 948.70 |
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