HII
An Tiến Industries ·HOSE ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, HII has not accelerated revenue sharply, but profitability is improving visibly — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. Profit growth is driven mainly by better operations rather than scale expansion — a foundation that tends to be more durable.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,341.8 | 1,658.2 | 1,849.1 | 1,996.0 | 2,035.9 | 2,044.0 | 1,831.7 | 1,673.2 | 1,657.4 | 1,477.7 | 2,201.5 | 1,784.1 |
| Growth | +41% | -10% | -7% | -2% | -0% | +12% | +9% | +1% | +12% | -33% | +23% | — |
| Net Income | 77.6 | -41.4 | 37.0 | 59.1 | 1.2 | -16.0 | -21.2 | -3.4 | 30.8 | 17.1 | 15.0 | 16.2 |
| Net Margin | 3.32% | -2.49% | 2.00% | 2.96% | 0.06% | -0.78% | -1.16% | -0.20% | 1.86% | 1.16% | 0.68% | 0.91% |
Drivers of HII's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher associates income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from -4.2% to 14.4% — mainly driven by leverage, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin expanded to 1.69%, rising 2.2pp. The main driver is SG&A / Revenue fell 1.1pp and Gross margin rose 0.1pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.3pp).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Return on capital rose, but cash cycle lengthened by 3.3 days — working capital needs watching.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC expanded to 9.81%, rising 12.4pp. That translates to 9.81 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. Both NOPAT margin rose 2.1pp and capital turnover rose 0.39x, with invested capital holding roughly steady — capital-return quality improved from both sides.
NOPAT margin expansion has lifted ROIC above the deposit-rate threshold but below typical cost of equity — more same-direction periods are needed to confirm a structural shift.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC is improving — the asset structure below shows how capital is being allocated. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 1.01x equity, net debt at 0.34x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 398.2bn, roughly 22.1% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 80.3bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables. Part of that drag was offset by lower inventories and higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
The inventory build-up noted above is reflected in a longer cash cycle. Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 3.3 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 2.8 days, DSO rose 2.0 days, and DPO rose 1.5 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower inventory turnover — more capital is being tied up in inventory.
Watchpoints
CCC is up by +3.3 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.
DSO increased by +2.0 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — leverage is safe, both CFO and FCF are positive.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage is balanced for now, with net debt / equity at 0.34x and interest coverage at 3.56x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 96.0% of total debt, cash equals 44.9% of debt, and total debt stands at 597.1bn.
Watchpoints
Short-term debt accounts for 96.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 254.0bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -150.9bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +103.0bn. Financing cash flow was negative +186.9bn.
CFO / net income was 0.75x.
After spending +49.2bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +49.0bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 2.2 pp. Warning and risk signals are not yet decisive enough to shift the picture.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 1.69% after expanding 2.2pp versus the same period last year.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
7,539.2 | 7,206.2 | 7,881.6 | 10,665.4 | 8,265.3 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
7,015.4 | 6,659.4 | 7,462.3 | 10,432.4 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
523.8 | 546.8 | 419.3 | 233.1 | 521.0 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
77.8 | 32.3 | 55.0 | 79.5 | -43.9 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
341.5 | 392.2 | 260.6 | 273.2 | -361.9 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
71.4 | 90.9 | 80.8 | 79.8 | -65.9 |
|
Operating Profit
|
74.2 | 24.5 | 77.4 | -134.4 | 129.1 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
79.4 | 23.2 | 83.4 | -137.5 | 128.1 |
|
Net Income
|
56.3 | 18.4 | 80.1 | -142.6 | 103.6 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
50.7 | 3.1 | 69.3 | -50.8 | 80.2 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
689.00 | 42.00 | 941.00 | -812.00 | 2,176.70 |
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