ITQ
Tập đoàn Thiên Quang ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, ITQ is growing strongly on the back of scale expansion, while margins have only improved slightly — earnings have been recovering gradually over multiple periods. However, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this needs monitoring in coming periods.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 164.6 | 174.4 | 185.8 | 161.1 | 119.7 | 153.6 | 139.1 | 140.3 | 122.4 | 144.7 | 144.8 | 145.0 |
| Growth | -6% | -6% | +15% | +35% | -22% | +10% | -1% | +15% | -15% | -0% | -0% | — |
| Net Income | 1.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| Net Margin | 0.64% | 1.19% | 1.22% | 0.41% | 0.10% | 0.19% | 0.19% | 0.09% | 0.30% | 0.39% | 0.11% | 0.42% |
Drivers of ITQ's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 0.2% to 1.8% — all three components improved, with asset turnover contributing the most.
Is the profit sustainable?
Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 0.88%, rising 0.7pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 1.3pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 0.3pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 0.0pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.2pp remained a drag).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.69x equity, net debt at 0.44x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 216.5bn, roughly 37.9% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 18.9 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 10.9 days, DSO fell 13.7 days, and DPO fell 5.7 days.
Improvement comes mainly from faster receivables collection — reflects the quality of receivables management.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 168.5 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.44x and interest coverage only at 0.52x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 4.1% of debt, and total debt stands at 156.9bn.
Watchpoints
Interest coverage is 0.52x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
Operating cash flow reached -24.4bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 5.0bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +19.4bn. Financing cash flow was positive +34.4bn.
CFO / net income was -2.64x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 0.52x.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at 0.52x.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
641.0 | 555.4 | 544.4 | 666.2 | 686.0 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
601.1 | 528.1 | 514.8 | 655.7 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
39.9 | 27.3 | 29.6 | 10.5 | 51.1 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
10.7 | 9.3 | 11.2 | 8.9 | -5.9 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
9.4 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 11.1 | -13.0 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
16.0 | 11.8 | 9.7 | 11.4 | -18.2 |
|
Operating Profit
|
5.0 | 0.6 | 2.1 | -18.6 | 15.3 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
5.3 | 1.0 | 2.0 | -17.7 | 15.9 |
|
Net Income
|
5.1 | 1.0 | 1.9 | -17.7 | 12.7 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
5.1 | 1.0 | 1.9 | -17.7 | 12.7 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
176.00 | 33.00 | 60.00 | -561.00 | 534.00 |
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