DSC

Chứng khoán DSC ·HOSE ·2026Q1

▲▲ BALANCED OPERATIONS

Balanced operations NPAT +62.6% YoY
Price
12,750
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
EPS TTM (TTM) 1,235
BVPS (Latest) 11,151
P/E (Price/EPS) 10.3x
P/B (Price/BVPS) 1.1x
ROAE TTM (TTM) 10.0%
PBT Margin (TTM) 46.7%
Trading Share (Mix) 31.4%
Service & Brokerage Share (Mix) 24.8%
Equity / Assets (Latest) 41.4%
Leverage (Latest) 1.4x

Securities House Picture

On a TTM basis through 2026Q1, pre-tax profit is currently about 348.8bn, equivalent to a pre-tax margin of 46.7%, showing a relatively clean and sufficiently thick earnings base, with margin also improving by +4.0pp, pointing to better earnings quality. The revenue mix is now leaning more toward lending at 43.8% but narrowing by 1.2pp, while trading is down to 31.4% after narrowing by 3.3pp; brokerage and services have reached 24.8% and improved by +4.5pp, making diversification more visible. On the balance sheet, Equity / Assets is 41.4% while Leverage is about 1.41x, indicating that buffers and funding are not yet truly roomy, but buffers have thinned while leverage has risen further.

Trading
Doanh thu 311 tỷ
+68,8%
Lãi thuần 276 tỷ
+85,4%
Margin lending
Doanh thu 269 tỷ
+30,1%
Dư nợ 2.634 tỷ
+16,1%
Brokerage
Doanh thu 126 tỷ
+39,8%
Lãi thuần 1,99 tỷ
+109,9%
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
PBT 72.0 52.9 168.1 55.7 67.2 32.5 89.6 24.2 74.3
Trading Share 38.6% 38.9% 45.7% 29.7% 34.1% 26.3% 53.3% 24.7% 35.6%
Lending Share 41.5% 41.0% 27.9% 45.2% 44.4% 53.0% 31.1% 42.3% 37.2%
Service & Brokerage Share 19.9% 20.1% 26.4% 25.1% 21.5% 20.7% 15.6% 33.0% 27.3%
PBT Margin 39.40% 29.84% 64.75% 43.95% 51.26% 29.56% 61.16% 21.51% 55.46%
Equity / Assets 41.4% 42.9% 42.2% 42.6% 45.8% 41.5% 50.7% 53.5% 50.6%
Leverage 1.41x 1.33x 1.37x 1.35x 1.18x 1.41x 0.97x 0.87x 0.98x

Drivers of DSC's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher trading. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Trading +VND 127bn
Margin lending +VND 62.3bn
Brokerage +VND 22.2bn
Other fees +VND 21.5bn
Total costs −VND 98.0bn
Tax −VND 27.7bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher trading. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Trading +VND 21.8bn
Margin lending +VND 15.6bn
Brokerage +VND 5.7bn
Total costs −VND 33.3bn
Other fees −VND 5.1bn
Tax −VND 0.8bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is revenue sustainable?

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

Revenue Mix & Earnings Engine

Where are current earnings coming from?

Earnings are still being supported by trading, but revaluation has become large enough to make the headline less durable than usual.

Trading currently accounts for about 31.4%, lending is at 43.8%, brokerage is around 20.5%, other services about 4.3%, brokerage plus services together are 24.8%.

The earnings engine is already less one-dimensional, so the more important question is whether diversification can hold.

Trading income is materially dependent on revaluation.

The mix is still fairly readable for now, but case durability will depend on whether brokerage and services keep thickening.

Key risks

Revaluation volatility risk

A large part of trading income is coming from revaluation, so earnings may be more volatile than the headline suggests.

Key signals

Securities business revenue 746.6bn +49.2% YoY
PBT margin 46.7% +4.0pp
Trading Share 31.4% −3.3pp
Brokerage Share 20.5% +0.9pp
Revaluation / Trading 35.6% −2.1pp

TTM YoY · 2026Q1

Profitability Quality & Volatility

How strong is current profitability, and how durable is it?

Profitability currently looks relatively clean, with margins and returns strong enough not to rely heavily on unusual support.

Pre-tax margin is currently 46.7%, Return on assets is about 4.3%, provisions equal -0.0% of pre-tax profit, revaluation accounts for 19.7% of pre-tax profit.

Headline profit is still fairly readable because returns are not being materially distorted by less durable support.

Profit appears cleaner and less dependent on revaluation.

Provisioning is not currently the main drag on profit.

Key risks

Key signals

PBT margin 46.7% +4.0pp
Net margin 37.4% +3.1pp
ROAA 4.3% +1.7pp
ROAE 10.0% +3.7pp
Revaluation / PBT 19.7% −8.5pp

TTM YoY · 2026Q1

Are assets at risk?

Balance Sheet Quality & Asset Composition

Where is the balance sheet exposed, and how resilient does it look?

The balance sheet is leaning more toward the prop book, making market-valuation sensitivity a key issue to monitor.

The margin book is about 35.1% of assets, the prop book about 48.8%, liquid assets around 14.3%, equity roughly 41.4%.

A high prop-book share lets market-valuation swings flow more directly into the balance sheet.

The prop book is the more prominent balance-sheet component.

Capital buffer is not the main weakness for now, so the key reading point shifts to which assets are driving the balance sheet.

Key risks

Margin-book concentration risk

Loans and receivables are large enough to make the balance sheet more sensitive to asset quality and funding cost.

Prop-book concentration risk

A high share of FVTPL assets increases sensitivity to market revaluation and trading volatility.

Key signals

Margin book / Assets 35.1% −7.3pp
Prop book / Assets 48.8% +5.9pp
Liquid assets / Assets 14.3% +3.0pp
Equity / Assets 41.4% −4.4pp
Liabilities / Equity 1.41x +0.23x

Quarterly YoY · 2026Q1

Is leverage safe?

Capital, Funding & Risk Posture

Are capital buffers and funding posture sufficiently safe?

Short-term funding is the tighter part of the balance sheet, even if the case is not yet in outright capital stress.

Equity currently equals 41.4% of assets, liabilities stand at 1.41x of equity, short-term borrowings are about 57.8% of assets, cash covers roughly 0.10x of short-term borrowings.

The point that needs the closest reading now is short-term funding structure rather than the earnings headline.

Risk is coming more from short-term funding, so the key reading point is not just borrowing size but cash and liquid-asset cover.

Liquidity buffer is not yet thick enough relative to short-term funding needs.

Key risks

Short-term funding pressure

Short-term borrowings or cash coverage are in a range that creates more pressure on funding and liquidity posture.

Key signals

Equity / Assets 41.4% −4.4pp
Liabilities / Equity 1.41x +0.23x
Short-term borrowings / Assets 57.8% +4.4pp
Liquid assets / Assets 14.3% +3.0pp
Cash / Short-term borrowings 0.10x −0.01x

Quarterly YoY · 2026Q1

Investment Takeaway

Overall, DSC is showing a more balanced earnings mix thanks to brokerage and service income, but short-term funding remains tight enough for caution.

Brokerage and service income are now large enough to reduce pure dependence on trading or margin.

Short-term funding structure is tight enough to become the most visible risk in the current capital posture.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024
1.1. Gains from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
263.2 179.1
1.3. Interest income from loans and receivables
253.4 197.3
1.6. Revenue from brokerage services
113.8 104.0
Revenue from securities business (01->11)
695.0 503.1
Operating expenses (21->33)
151.2 165.5
Gross profit
543.8 337.6
Total financial income (41->44)
4.0 2.5
Total financial expenses (51->54)
150.4 71.9
VI. General and Administrative expenses
52.7 47.5
VII. Net profit from securities business (20+50-40-60-61-62)
344.7 220.7
IX. Profit before tax (70+80)
344.0 220.7
CORPORATE INCOME TAX
68.8 43.9
XI. Net profit after tax (90-100)
275.2 176.8
11.1. Profit after tax for shareholders of the parents company
275.2 176.8
13.1. Earning per share
1,268.00 863.00
13.2. Diluted earning per share
1,268.00 863.00
Earnings per Share
1,000.53 863.00

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