VIB

Ngân hàng TMCP Quốc tế Việt Nam ·HOSE ·2026Q1

▼ FUNDING UNDER PRESSURE

Operations are weakening LDR 108.6%, -5.8 pp QoQ
Price
15,800
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/B 1.1x
ROAE (TTM) 16.4%
NIM (TTM) 3.2%
ROAA (TTM) 1.4%
LDR 108.6%

Bank Picture

VIB bank opening narrative plan rendered.

LDR
108.6%
−5.8 pp QoQ
Funding cost
4.23%
+0.5 pp YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Net Interest Income 4.038,6 4.213,6 4.172,7 3.968,7 3.737,1 3.916,4 4.059,7 3.945,6 4.035,8
NII Growth YoY +8% +8% +3% +1% −7%
NIM 3,17% 3,14% 3,25% 3,32% 3,52% 3,59%
Net Fee Income 1.989,5 833,0 493,5 401,0 377,7 653,8 409,2 741,7 753,7
Provision Expense 1.204,9 1.252,2 1.157,9 635,6 421,3 1.122,5 1.155,6 1.129,9 945,5
Net Profit After Tax 2.241,2 1.648,0 1.624,5 2.076,5 1.936,5 1.921,2 1.599,2 1.683,0 2.001,1
Net Income Growth YoY +16% −14% +2% +23% −3%

Drivers of VIB's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher net fee income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Net fee income +VND 1,534.8bn
Net interest income +VND 734.8bn
Other income +VND 439.2bn
FX & gold trading −VND 949.6bn
Operating expenses +VND 429.5bn
Provision for credit losses +VND 421.3bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher net fee income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Net fee income +VND 1,611.8bn
Net interest income +VND 301.5bn
Provision for credit losses +VND 783.6bn
FX & gold trading −VND 469.9bn
Investment securities −VND 159.6bn
Operating expenses +VND 93.7bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is credit clean?

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

Credit Quality

Is asset quality deteriorating?

Credit reading still relies mainly on credit cost, and that signal has softened modestly: credit cost rose +0.1pp to 0.82%.

Reserve buffer on gross loans is around 1.27%. LDR stands at 108.6%.

Credit reading currently relies mainly on credit cost and reserve buffer; NPL, group-2, and bad-debt coverage signals will be added next.

Watchpoints

LDR is stretched

LDR stands at 108.6%, leaving less room on liquidity.

Key signals

Credit cost 0.82% +0.1pp
Reserve / Gross loans 1.27% −0.0pp
LDR 108.6% −5.8pp

2026Q1

Is interest margin sustainable?

Interest Margin Quality

Is spread coming under pressure?

Spread deserves closer monitoring because funding cost is already at 4.23%, even if pressure is not yet as severe as in clearer compression cases.

In the period, NIM reached 3.17%, −0.4pp YoY; asset yield was 7.40%, +0.1pp; while funding cost was 4.23%, +0.5pp. This suggests spread has become less favorable than before, though not yet in a clearly deteriorating two-sided way.

Watchpoints

Funding cost is elevated

Funding cost is 4.23%, pressuring net interest margin.

Key signals

NIM 3.17% −0.4pp
Asset yield 7.40% +0.1pp
Funding cost 4.23% +0.5pp

2026Q1

Earnings Mix

Is profit coming from core or supporting income sources?

Earnings remain primarily core-led, with NII contributing around 77.1% of total operating income. More broadly, the revenue mix is becoming less anchored in core income, as the share of net interest income declines without a clear enough offset from fee income.

Nii accounts for 77.1% of toi, fee income is 17.5% of toi, other income is 8.7% of toi, cir stands at 35.4%, net profit equals 35.7% of toi.

Watchpoints

Income mix quality deteriorating

Net interest income share is declining while fee income does not offset enough or other income rises, making the revenue mix less anchored in core income.

Fee income is helping diversify the earnings mix

Fee income share is improving clearly enough to make the earnings mix less dependent on net interest income.

Key signals

NII / TOI 77.1% −3.3pp
Fee / TOI 17.5% +7.0pp
Other income / TOI 8.7% −0.7pp
CIR 35.4% −1.8pp

2026Q1

Is liquidity safe?

Funding & Liquidity

Are funding and capital buffers sufficiently safe?

LDR remains high at 108.6%, but liquidity pressure has at least eased somewhat versus last quarter.

Ldr stands at 108.6%, equity equals 8.7% of assets, customer funding accounts for 64.2% of interest-bearing funding, market funding accounts for 35.8%.

Watchpoints

LDR is stretched

LDR stands at 108.6%, leaving less room on liquidity.

Market funding dependence is high

Market funding now accounts for 35.8% of interest-bearing funding.

Key signals

LDR 108.6% −5.8pp
Equity / Assets 8.7% +0.3pp
Customer funding 64.2% +3.7pp
Market funding 35.8% −3.7pp

2026Q1

Profitability Quality

What is sustaining current profitability?

Profitability currently looks balanced, with ROAA at 1.43% and ROAE at 16.36%.

Net income on average earning assets is 1.47%, nim stands at 3.17%, credit cost is 0.82%, cir stands at 35.4%, average leverage is around 11.42 times.

Key signals

ROAA 1.43% +0.0pp
ROAE 16.36% −0.1pp
NI / Avg EA 1.47% +0.0pp
Quarterly provision VND 1,205bn −3.8% QoQ

2026Q1

Investment Takeaway

VIB bank investment takeaway — funding under pressure. [Placeholder for EN translation.]

[Placeholder for EN evidence line 1.]

[Placeholder for EN evidence line 2.]

[Placeholder for EN conclusion.]

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024
Net Interest Income
16,092.2 16,750.4
Net Fee and Commission Income
2,105.3 1,765.5
Operating Expenses
7,435.0 7,211.3
Operating Profit before Provision for Credit Losses
12,571.6 13,357.8
Provision for Credit Losses
3,467.0 4,353.5
Profit Before Tax
9,104.6 9,004.3
Net Profit After Tax
7,285.4 7,204.5
Net Profit Attributable to the Equity Holders of the Bank
7,285.4 7,204.5
Earnings per Share
2,140.00 2,385.00

Explore Other Stocks In The Same Sector

MBB, TCB, VPB, HDB, ACB, SHB, LPB, TPB, STB, MSB, SSB, NAB, OCB, ABB, KLB, VAB, VBB, BAB, EIB, PGB, BVB, SGB, NVB

Need support? If you need support with content lookup or want to provide feedback about content on the website, please contact us below.