VIB
Ngân hàng TMCP Quốc tế Việt Nam ·HOSE ·2026Q1
▼ FUNDING UNDER PRESSURE
Bank Picture
VIB bank opening narrative plan rendered.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Interest Income | 4.038,6 | 4.213,6 | 4.172,7 | 3.968,7 | 3.737,1 | 3.916,4 | 4.059,7 | 3.945,6 | 4.035,8 |
| NII Growth YoY | +8% | +8% | +3% | +1% | −7% | — | — | — | — |
| NIM | 3,17% | 3,14% | 3,25% | 3,32% | 3,52% | 3,59% | — | — | — |
| Net Fee Income | 1.989,5 | 833,0 | 493,5 | 401,0 | 377,7 | 653,8 | 409,2 | 741,7 | 753,7 |
| Provision Expense | 1.204,9 | 1.252,2 | 1.157,9 | 635,6 | 421,3 | 1.122,5 | 1.155,6 | 1.129,9 | 945,5 |
| Net Profit After Tax | 2.241,2 | 1.648,0 | 1.624,5 | 2.076,5 | 1.936,5 | 1.921,2 | 1.599,2 | 1.683,0 | 2.001,1 |
| Net Income Growth YoY | +16% | −14% | +2% | +23% | −3% | — | — | — | — |
Drivers of VIB's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher net fee income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher net fee income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
Is credit clean?
Credit Quality
Is asset quality deteriorating?
Credit reading still relies mainly on credit cost, and that signal has softened modestly: credit cost rose +0.1pp to 0.82%.
Reserve buffer on gross loans is around 1.27%. LDR stands at 108.6%.
Credit reading currently relies mainly on credit cost and reserve buffer; NPL, group-2, and bad-debt coverage signals will be added next.
Watchpoints
LDR stands at 108.6%, leaving less room on liquidity.
Key signals
2026Q1
Is interest margin sustainable?
Interest Margin Quality
Is spread coming under pressure?
Spread deserves closer monitoring because funding cost is already at 4.23%, even if pressure is not yet as severe as in clearer compression cases.
In the period, NIM reached 3.17%, −0.4pp YoY; asset yield was 7.40%, +0.1pp; while funding cost was 4.23%, +0.5pp. This suggests spread has become less favorable than before, though not yet in a clearly deteriorating two-sided way.
Watchpoints
Funding cost is 4.23%, pressuring net interest margin.
Key signals
2026Q1
Earnings Mix
Is profit coming from core or supporting income sources?
Earnings remain primarily core-led, with NII contributing around 77.1% of total operating income. More broadly, the revenue mix is becoming less anchored in core income, as the share of net interest income declines without a clear enough offset from fee income.
Nii accounts for 77.1% of toi, fee income is 17.5% of toi, other income is 8.7% of toi, cir stands at 35.4%, net profit equals 35.7% of toi.
Watchpoints
Net interest income share is declining while fee income does not offset enough or other income rises, making the revenue mix less anchored in core income.
Fee income share is improving clearly enough to make the earnings mix less dependent on net interest income.
Key signals
2026Q1
Is liquidity safe?
Funding & Liquidity
Are funding and capital buffers sufficiently safe?
LDR remains high at 108.6%, but liquidity pressure has at least eased somewhat versus last quarter.
Ldr stands at 108.6%, equity equals 8.7% of assets, customer funding accounts for 64.2% of interest-bearing funding, market funding accounts for 35.8%.
Watchpoints
LDR stands at 108.6%, leaving less room on liquidity.
Market funding now accounts for 35.8% of interest-bearing funding.
Key signals
2026Q1
Profitability Quality
What is sustaining current profitability?
Profitability currently looks balanced, with ROAA at 1.43% and ROAE at 16.36%.
Net income on average earning assets is 1.47%, nim stands at 3.17%, credit cost is 0.82%, cir stands at 35.4%, average leverage is around 11.42 times.
Key signals
2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
VIB bank investment takeaway — funding under pressure. [Placeholder for EN translation.]
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Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
|
Net Interest Income
|
16,092.2 | 16,750.4 |
|
Net Fee and Commission Income
|
2,105.3 | 1,765.5 |
|
Operating Expenses
|
7,435.0 | 7,211.3 |
|
Operating Profit before Provision for Credit Losses
|
12,571.6 | 13,357.8 |
|
Provision for Credit Losses
|
3,467.0 | 4,353.5 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
9,104.6 | 9,004.3 |
|
Net Profit After Tax
|
7,285.4 | 7,204.5 |
|
Net Profit Attributable to the Equity Holders of the Bank
|
7,285.4 | 7,204.5 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
2,140.00 | 2,385.00 |
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