SGB

Ngân hàng TMCP Sài Gòn Công Thương ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▼ SPREAD COMPRESSION

Operations are weakening NIM 2.19%, -0.25 pp YoY
Price
11,900
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/B 1.0x
ROAE (TTM) 2.7%
NIM (TTM) 2.2%
ROAA (TTM) 0.3%
LDR 86.3%

Bank Picture

SGB bank opening narrative plan rendered.

NIM
2.19%
−0.2 pp YoY
Asset yield
7.00%
−0.2 pp YoY
Funding cost
4.81%
+0.1 pp YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Net Interest Income 209,9 65,9 197,7 233,4 217,9 52,4 242,6 225,4 183,9
NII Growth YoY −4% +26% −19% +4% +18%
NIM 2,19% 2,23% 2,27% 2,38% 2,44% 2,33%
Net Fee Income 7,4 8,3 9,0 11,1 9,2 8,3 7,8 9,8 7,6
Provision Expense 24,7 33,0 10,9 39,3 66,2 52,4 90,1 21,9 6,8
Net Profit After Tax 73,5 −87,7 68,8 58,6 81,8 −92,9 39,1 69,5 63,4
Net Income Growth YoY −10% −6% +76% −16% +29%

Drivers of SGB's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by lower provision for credit losses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Provision for credit losses −VND 122.7bn
Corporate income tax −VND 4.5bn
Net fee income +VND 0.7bn
Other income −VND 62.7bn
Net interest income −VND 31.3bn
Operating expenses +VND 26.6bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to lower other income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Provision for credit losses −VND 41.5bn
Corporate income tax −VND 1.6bn
Other income −VND 43.2bn
Net interest income −VND 7.9bn
Net fee income −VND 1.8bn
FX & gold trading −VND 1.3bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is credit clean?

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

Credit Quality

Is asset quality deteriorating?

Direct credit reading is still incomplete, but funding balance has tightened with LDR rising to 86.3%.

Reserve buffer on gross loans is around 1.03%. LDR stands at 86.3%.

Credit reading currently relies mainly on credit cost and reserve buffer; NPL, group-2, and bad-debt coverage signals will be added next.

Key signals

Credit cost 0.33% −0.1pp
Reserve / Gross loans 1.03% −0.0pp
LDR 86.3% +3.7pp

2026Q1

Is interest margin sustainable?

Interest Margin Quality

Is spread coming under pressure?

Spread is under pressure from funding costs, with funding cost at 4.81%. More broadly, spread conditions are becoming less favorable, mainly because asset yields are weakening.

In the period, NIM reached 2.19%, −0.2pp YoY; asset yield was 7.00%, −0.2pp; while funding cost was 4.81%, +0.1pp. This suggests spread has become less favorable mainly because asset yields softened, while the mild rise in funding cost is not yet enough to call it a strong two-sided compression episode.

Watchpoints

Spread compression in progress

Spread is under pressure mainly because asset yields are softening.

NIM is in a low zone

NIM stands at 2.19%, leaving less room on spread.

Key signals

NIM 2.19% −0.2pp
Asset yield 7.00% −0.2pp
Funding cost 4.81% +0.1pp

2026Q1

Earnings Mix

Is profit coming from core or supporting income sources?

Earnings mix should be watched more closely, with non-core income at 17.5% of total operating income.

Nii accounts for 76.6% of toi, fee income is 3.9% of toi, other income is 17.5% of toi, cir stands at 74.1%, net profit equals 12.3% of toi.

Watchpoints

Non-core income is elevated

Non-core income currently accounts for 17.5% of total operating income.

CIR is elevated

CIR stands at 74.1%, suggesting cost discipline still needs work.

Key signals

NII / TOI 76.6% +3.4pp
Fee / TOI 3.9% +0.0pp
Other income / TOI 17.5% −3.4pp
CIR 74.1% +4.2pp

2026Q1

Is liquidity safe?

Funding & Liquidity

Are funding and capital buffers sufficiently safe?

Funding and liquidity look comfortable, with customer funding accounting for 82.8% of interest-bearing funding.

Ldr stands at 86.3%, equity equals 12.0% of assets, customer funding accounts for 82.8% of interest-bearing funding, market funding accounts for 17.2%.

Key signals

LDR 86.3% +3.7pp
Equity / Assets 12.0% +0.2pp
Customer funding 82.8% −3.5pp
Market funding 17.2% +3.5pp

2026Q1

Profitability Quality

What is sustaining current profitability?

Profitability should be watched more closely, with ROAA at 0.33% and ROAE at 2.68%.

Net income on average earning assets is 0.35%, nim stands at 2.19%, credit cost is 0.33%, cir stands at 74.1%, average leverage is around 8.18 times.

Watchpoints

ROAA is low

ROAA stands at 0.33%, suggesting returns on assets are still soft.

ROAE should be watched

ROAE currently stands at 2.68%.

Key signals

ROAA 0.33% −0.0pp
ROAE 2.68% −0.3pp
NI / Avg EA 0.35% −0.0pp
Quarterly provision VND 25bn −25.2% QoQ

2026Q1

Investment Takeaway

SGB bank investment takeaway — spread compression. [Placeholder for EN translation.]

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Statement Data

Item 2025 2024
Net Interest Income
714.9 704.3
Net Fee and Commission Income
37.6 33.5
Operating Expenses
683.6 630.4
Operating Profit before Provision for Credit Losses
299.9 270.5
Provision for Credit Losses
149.3 171.1
Profit Before Tax
150.7 99.3
Net Profit After Tax
121.5 79.2
Net Profit Attributable to the Equity Holders of the Bank
121.5 79.2
Earnings per Share
337.00 234.00

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