BKG
Đầu tư BKG Việt Nam ·HOSE ·2026Q1
▼▼ Declining sharply
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, BKG is going through a period of clear decline across multiple metrics at once — margins have been compressing consistently over multiple periods. More notably, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this is pressure that needs close monitoring.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 46.7 | 62.5 | 41.2 | 86.3 | 44.5 | 65.6 | 65.2 | 88.5 | 69.7 | 44.6 | 45.2 | 42.7 |
| Growth | -25% | +52% | -52% | +94% | -32% | +1% | -26% | +27% | +56% | -1% | +6% | — |
| Net Income | 1.7 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 1.7 |
| Net Margin | 3.58% | 4.56% | 3.23% | 4.07% | 6.11% | 5.94% | 4.38% | 4.92% | 5.90% | 3.88% | 5.77% | 3.91% |
Drivers of BKG's profit
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE is broadly flat at 1.2% — the components are offsetting one another.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin narrowed to 3.96%, falling 1.3pp. The main pressure is SG&A / Revenue rose 0.6pp, outweighing the improvement in Gross margin rose 0.1pp (with lingering pressure from Other profit / Revenue fell 0.4pp and Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.4pp).
Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC narrowed to 1.41%, falling 0.3pp. That translates to 1.41 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main pressure came from NOPAT margin narrowed 1.0pp, outweighing the movement in capital turnover; with invested capital easing slightly by 71bn.
Pressure came from the margin side — core operations are weakening, not just a temporary asset-management issue.
Watchpoints
ROIC is currently 1.41% — below the typical cost-of-capital threshold; worth tracking whether upcoming periods can rise above this level.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.07x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.02x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 145.2bn, roughly 17.8% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 29.9bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and lower payables. Part of that drag was offset by lower inventories.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
The inventory build-up noted above is reflected in a longer cash cycle. Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 47.5 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 41.0 days, DSO rose 9.6 days, and DPO rose 3.1 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower inventory turnover — more capital is being tied up in inventory.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 293.8 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
DSO increased by +9.6 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.02x and interest coverage at 8.57x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 160.7% of debt, and total debt stands at 27.6bn.
Watchpoints
Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
Operating cash flow reached -52.3bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 46.2bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +6.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +2.7bn.
CFO / net income was -2.21x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at -2.21x. The next item to monitor is cash generation still needs confirmation. The main risk still sits in capital efficiency remains weak, with ROIC at 1.4%.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at -2.21x.
Watchpoint: Cash generation still needs confirmation.
Key risk: Capital efficiency remains weak.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
233.8 | 288.7 | 186.1 | 385.0 | 366.7 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
207.6 | 260.6 | 161.8 | 343.0 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
26.2 | 28.1 | 24.3 | 42.0 | 39.1 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
1.6 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 2.4 | -4.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
4.8 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 3.3 | -2.7 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
6.0 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 6.1 | -4.6 |
|
Operating Profit
|
14.9 | 19.4 | 14.2 | 32.2 | 27.9 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
13.2 | 18.5 | 13.6 | 31.8 | 27.0 |
|
Net Income
|
10.3 | 14.9 | 10.8 | 26.3 | 22.5 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
10.1 | 14.6 | 10.5 | 25.9 | 22.3 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
141.00 | 208.00 | 155.00 | 471.00 | 697.00 |
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