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iShareInvest Research

UPCOM · Quý 2/2026

VUA

Chứng khoán Stanley Brothers

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 2/2026

▲▲ TRADING-LED STRONG

See what is changing ↓
EPS TTM
488
BVPS
9,946
P/E
29.3x
P/B
1.4x
ROAE TTM
5.7%
PBT Margin
54.3%
Market price
14,300
16 Oct 2026

Securities House Picture

On a TTM basis through 2026Q2, pre-tax profit is currently about 64.6bn, equivalent to a pre-tax margin of 54.3%, showing a relatively clean and sufficiently thick earnings base. The revenue mix still leans mainly on trading at 42.5% but narrowing by 17.8pp, while lending is at 13.4%; brokerage and services have reached 44.0% and improved by +14.0pp, making diversification more visible. On the balance sheet, Equity / Assets is 66.2% while Leverage is about 0.51x, indicating a still relatively balanced capital posture, but equity buffers have weakened year on year.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 2/2026

MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
PBT40.018.010.8-4.1-0.2-3.2-17.8-5.6
Trading Share26.7%90.4%96.9%2.3%——0.8%59.9%
Lending Share17.2%2.9%0.0%7.9%48.6%23.1%20.9%3.7%
Service & Brokerage Share56.1%6.7%3.1%89.8%51.4%76.9%78.3%36.4%
PBT Margin59.37%53.75%62.54%-374.90%-7.62%-167.46%-427.03%-86.41%
Equity / Assets66.2%99.9%91.2%99.6%99.4%99.4%99.4%99.0%
Leverage0.51x0.00x0.10x0.00x0.01x0.01x0.01x0.01x

Revenue

67bn

Net income

40bn

Net margin

59.37%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A broker's statements are read with the industry's own questions: revenue mix, balance sheet, funding.

01

Is revenue sustainable?

Revenue Mix & Earnings Engine

●

Where are current earnings coming from?

Revenue remains tilted toward trading, but the quality of that engine still needs to be read alongside concentration and the real contribution from brokerage and services.

Trading currently accounts for about 42.5%, lending is at 13.4%, brokerage is around 41.4%, other services about 2.6%, brokerage plus services together are 44.0%.

Trading is still the main engine, but brokerage and services have become large enough to start providing a more tangible diversification layer.

Revaluation is currently only a small component and not a headline driver.

The mix is still fairly readable for now, but case durability will depend on whether brokerage and services keep thickening.

Securities business revenue
119.1bn
+712.2% YoY
PBT margin
54.3%
Trading Share
42.5%
−17.8pp
Brokerage Share
41.4%
+20.5pp

Annual YoY · 2026Q2

Profitability Quality & Volatility

▲▲

How strong is current profitability, and how durable is it?

Profitability currently looks relatively clean, with margins and returns strong enough not to rely heavily on unusual support.

Pre-tax margin is currently 54.3%, Return on assets is about 4.0%.

Headline profit is still fairly readable because returns are not being materially distorted by less durable support.

Profit appears cleaner and less dependent on revaluation.

Provisioning is not currently the main drag on profit.

PBT margin
54.3%
Net margin
54.3%
ROAA
4.0%
ROAE
5.7%

TTM YoY · 2026Q2

02

Are assets at risk?

Balance Sheet Quality & Asset Composition

▼

Where is the balance sheet exposed, and how resilient does it look?

The balance sheet is leaning more toward the prop book, making market-valuation sensitivity a key issue to monitor.

The margin book is about 10.0% of assets, liquid assets around 10.8%, equity roughly 66.2%.

A high prop-book share lets market-valuation swings flow more directly into the balance sheet.

The margin book is larger than the prop book.

Capital buffer is not the main weakness for now, so the key reading point shifts to which assets are driving the balance sheet.

Margin book / Assets
10.0%
+1.9pp
Liquid assets / Assets
10.8%
−47.6pp
Equity / Assets
66.2%
−33.2pp
Liabilities / Equity
0.51x

Quarterly YoY · 2026Q2

03

Is leverage safe?

Capital, Funding & Risk Posture

●

Are capital buffers and funding posture sufficiently safe?

Capital and funding posture looks more balanced for now, though the effective thickness of liquidity buffers still needs monitoring.

Equity currently equals 66.2% of assets, liabilities stand at 0.51x of equity, short-term borrowings are about 0.8% of assets, cash covers roughly 12.86x of short-term borrowings.

Capital and funding are mainly acting as a buffer for the case, rather than the main source of headline distortion.

When funding and liquidity remain adequate, capital posture works more as a buffer than a veto point.

Liquidity buffer remains relatively better than short-term funding needs.

Equity / Assets
66.2%
−33.2pp
Liabilities / Equity
0.51x
Short-term borrowings / Assets
0.8%
Liquid assets / Assets
10.8%
−47.6pp

Quarterly YoY · 2026Q2

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

Overall, VUA is showing a more balanced earnings mix thanks to brokerage and service income, making it cleaner than a pure trading-led case.

  • Brokerage and service income are now large enough to reduce pure dependence on trading or margin.

Questions for the next period

  1. Track whether brokerage and service income can maintain a clear diversification role against dependence on trading and margin income.

  2. Track whether the current return profile can hold without requiring even greater earnings concentration.

  3. Track whether the prop book makes the balance sheet more sensitive to valuation swings in coming periods.

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