FOC
Dịch vụ Trực tuyến FPT ·UPCOM ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, FOC is improving on both growth and profitability, painting a notably more positive picture versus the same period — earnings have been recovering gradually over multiple periods. When both scale and efficiency improve together, this is typically a sign of quality growth.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 138.7 | 256.1 | 221.4 | 209.8 | 117.5 | 224.7 | 201.5 | 151.2 | 127.2 | 207.1 | 154.1 | 163.6 |
| Growth | -46% | +16% | +6% | +79% | -48% | +12% | +33% | +19% | -39% | +34% | -6% | — |
| Net Income | 31.8 | 47.4 | 46.0 | 44.6 | 18.8 | 37.6 | 45.5 | 33.5 | 16.3 | 47.3 | 33.9 | 31.1 |
| Net Margin | 22.95% | 18.52% | 20.78% | 21.27% | 15.97% | 16.71% | 22.57% | 22.18% | 12.80% | 22.82% | 22.03% | 19.00% |
Drivers of FOC's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 17.1% to 20.8% — mainly driven by asset turnover, despite leverage moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 20.57%, rising 1.1pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 3.7pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 2.2pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 0.1pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.4pp remained a drag).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.26x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.05x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 10.0bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables. Part of that drag was offset by lower inventories and higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle improved by 1.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 0.4 days, DSO fell 6.3 days, and DPO fell 5.7 days.
Working capital cycle is flat — components are offsetting each other.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 106.1bn.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.05x and interest coverage at 399.06x.
Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.
Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 106.1bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 90.1bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +196.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +184.2bn.
CFO / net income was 0.76x.
After spending +0.6bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +127.8bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 1.1 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 19.2%.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 20.57% after expanding 1.1pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 19.2% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at 0.76x.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
804.8 | 704.5 | 620.0 | 775.4 | 607.7 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
406.8 | 385.2 | 352.2 | 309.2 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
398.1 | 319.3 | 267.8 | 466.3 | 420.5 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -6.6 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
125.3 | 90.4 | 80.0 | 106.4 | -94.1 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
117.1 | 97.7 | 92.2 | 84.8 | -66.1 |
|
Operating Profit
|
196.4 | 167.9 | 149.4 | 308.8 | 276.1 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
196.5 | 167.5 | 147.1 | 309.3 | 276.2 |
|
Net Income
|
156.8 | 132.8 | 117.4 | 247.4 | 220.1 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
156.8 | 132.8 | 118.4 | 247.4 | 220.1 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
7,664.00 | 6,490.00 | 5,786.00 | 12,088.00 | 10,754.00 |
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