SGD
Sách Giáo dục tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, SGD is still improving profit despite revenue not recovering, suggesting cost efficiency or the earnings mix is aiding current results — profit is at an all-time high. What is still missing is enough revenue momentum to make this profit level more durable.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 8.1 | 20.4 | 62.6 | 50.8 | 5.7 | 44.3 | 87.8 | 54.0 | 4.2 | 50.6 | 85.4 | 58.2 |
| Growth | -60% | -67% | +23% | +790% | -87% | -49% | +63% | +1171% | -92% | -41% | +47% | — |
| Net Income | 0.8 | -0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | -1.3 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.6 | -1.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
| Net Margin | 10.36% | -1.11% | 0.54% | 1.34% | -22.14% | 0.04% | 1.08% | 1.20% | -25.80% | 2.92% | 1.72% | 2.04% |
Drivers of SGD's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 0.6% to 2.8% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover and leverage moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 1.15%, rising 1.0pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 4.1pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 2.9pp (with lingering pressure from Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.9pp).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC currently stands at 2.30%. Track NOPAT margin and capital turnover to assess capital efficiency.
Watchpoints
ROIC is currently 2.30% — below the typical cost-of-capital threshold; worth tracking whether upcoming periods can rise above this level.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.34x equity, net debt at 0.16x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 25.5bn, roughly 33.2% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 8.3bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower inventories. Pressure from higher receivables and lower payables only partly offset that benefit.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
The inventory build-up noted above is reflected in a longer cash cycle. Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 18.4 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 17.0 days, DSO rose 6.9 days, and DPO rose 5.4 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower inventory turnover — more capital is being tied up in inventory.
Watchpoints
CCC is up by +18.4 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.
DSO increased by +6.9 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.16x and interest coverage only at 1.15x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 59.5% of total debt, cash equals 19.5% of debt, and total debt stands at 11.8bn.
Watchpoints
Interest coverage is 1.15x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Cash / debt stands at 19.5%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 9.1bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 1.4bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +10.5bn. Financing cash flow was negative +8.8bn.
CFO / net income was 5.48x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 5.48x. The next item to monitor is cash generation still needs confirmation. The main risk still sits in capital efficiency remains weak, with ROIC at 2.3%.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 5.48x.
Watchpoint: Cash generation still needs confirmation.
Key risk: Capital efficiency remains weak.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
139.6 | 190.4 | 204.0 | 211.2 | 149.5 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
123.7 | 174.8 | 187.3 | 194.5 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
15.9 | 15.6 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.1 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.9 | -0.7 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
8.5 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 7.4 | -9.1 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
6.5 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.4 | -6.6 |
|
Operating Profit
|
-0.4 | 0.5 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 1.3 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
-0.4 | 0.4 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 1.9 |
|
Net Income
|
-0.6 | -0.4 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
-0.6 | -1.1 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 1.1 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
-144.00 | -261.00 | 393.00 | 39.00 | -126.00 |
Explore Other Stocks In The Same Sector
VNB, EID, SED, LBE, EBS, QST, ADC, STC, DAD, NBE, BED, DAE, SMN, HEV, ECI
Need support? If you need support with content lookup or want to provide feedback about content on the website, please contact us below.