PVP
Vận tải Dầu khí Thái Bình Dương ·HOSE ·2026Q1
● Maintaining
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, PVP posted slightly higher revenue but margins narrowed — the two forces offset each other, leaving the overall picture largely unchanged — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. What remains unclear is which side will dominate in coming periods.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 644.8 | 593.2 | 833.5 | 554.4 | 421.2 | 706.5 | 359.2 | 359.8 | 373.2 | 433.5 | 562.5 | 360.2 |
| Growth | +9% | -29% | +50% | +32% | -40% | +97% | -0% | -4% | -14% | -23% | +56% | — |
| Net Income | 75.5 | 44.2 | 69.2 | 45.8 | 40.4 | 33.9 | 68.9 | 62.9 | 46.4 | 27.0 | 55.9 | 54.8 |
| Net Margin | 11.72% | 7.45% | 8.30% | 8.26% | 9.59% | 4.80% | 19.18% | 17.48% | 12.42% | 6.22% | 9.94% | 15.21% |
Drivers of PVP's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher financial income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 11.2% to 12.0% — mainly driven by asset turnover, despite net margin moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin fell to 8.94%, losing 2.2pp. The main pressure is Gross margin fell 5.7pp, outweighing the improvement in SG&A / Revenue fell 1.0pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 1.1pp and Other profit / Revenue rose 0.3pp).
The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC stands at 9.43%, broadly flat versus the same period. That translates to 9.43 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. NOPAT margin narrowed 2.8pp, but capital turnover rose 0.27x, while invested capital rose by 181bn — the two factors are offsetting each other, keeping overall ROIC nearly unchanged.
Overall ROIC is flat while internal components are moving — watch which side becomes dominant in coming periods.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.63x equity, net debt at 0.10x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 75.9bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower inventories and higher payables. Pressure from higher receivables only partly offset that benefit.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 6.5 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 0.8 days, DSO rose 0.1 days, and DPO rose 5.7 days.
Extended payment timing is the main driver — consider whether this trades off supplier relationships.
Watchpoints
DSO increased by +0.1 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at 0.10x and interest coverage at 4.26x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 21.3% of total debt, cash equals 71.8% of debt, and total debt stands at 687.2bn.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 563.5bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -47.3bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +516.2bn. Financing cash flow was negative +295.8bn.
CFO / net income was 2.66x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is balanced but not yet fully stable — some components are moving the right way while others still need monitoring. This is a state to keep watching, with not enough signal to tilt the thesis either way. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 2.66x. The next item to monitor is cash generation still needs confirmation. The main risk still sits in core profitability, with net margin down 2.2 pp.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 2.66x.
Watchpoint: Cash generation still needs confirmation.
Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at 8.94% after a 2.2pp decline versus the same period last year.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
2,404.6 | 1,794.5 | 1,661.2 | 1,489.4 | 1,244.0 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
2,113.3 | 1,456.6 | 1,416.5 | 1,387.7 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
291.3 | 337.9 | 244.7 | 101.7 | 256.1 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
68.9 | 76.3 | 49.0 | 28.0 | -15.9 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
— | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
45.5 | 51.0 | 30.5 | 30.9 | -23.5 |
|
Operating Profit
|
242.0 | 268.7 | 235.4 | 75.9 | 238.9 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
250.1 | 268.2 | 235.3 | 276.9 | 238.9 |
|
Net Income
|
198.5 | 207.1 | 188.1 | 216.1 | 191.0 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
198.5 | 207.1 | 188.1 | 216.1 | 191.0 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
1,770.00 | 1,877.00 | 1,875.00 | 2,177.00 | 1,977.00 |
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