PMB
Phân bón và Hóa chất Dầu khí Miền Bắc ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, PMB is improving on both growth and profitability, painting a notably more positive picture versus the same period — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. When both scale and efficiency improve together, this is typically a sign of quality growth.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 835.5 | 604.4 | 518.3 | 793.6 | 734.9 | 470.3 | 494.9 | 667.6 | 520.5 | 530.3 | 493.6 | 615.2 |
| Growth | +38% | +17% | -35% | +8% | +56% | -5% | -26% | +28% | -2% | +7% | -20% | — |
| Net Income | 14.1 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 7.1 | 8.5 | -0.0 | 0.5 | 5.3 | 4.1 | -0.8 | 2.1 | 3.2 |
| Net Margin | 1.69% | 0.60% | 0.18% | 0.90% | 1.16% | -0.00% | 0.11% | 0.79% | 0.79% | -0.16% | 0.43% | 0.53% |
Drivers of PMB's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 9.6% to 16.4% — mainly driven by leverage, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 0.94%, rising 0.3pp. The main driver is SG&A / Revenue fell 0.4pp and Gross margin rose 0.3pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.0pp).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.61x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.75x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 35.3bn, roughly 14.6% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 23.1bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 3.3 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 3.4 days, DSO rose 0.2 days, and DPO rose 0.0 days.
Improvement comes mainly from faster inventory turnover — watch whether this trend persists in coming periods.
Watchpoints
DSO increased by +0.2 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 35.9bn.
Leverage & Liquidity
Track net leverage, interest coverage, and the liquidity buffer on the balance sheet.
Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.
Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 35.9bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 0.4bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +36.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +8.4bn.
CFO / net income was 0.09x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is entering a broader improvement phase — not just stronger earnings but better operating quality as well. Margin, ROIC, and cash flow all improving shows the business is growing in a cleaner and more efficient way than before. Notably, the improvement trend has been confirmed across multiple cycles, from margin to capital efficiency and cash generation. Even so, capital efficiency remains the area to verify in upcoming periods.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 0.09x.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
2,651.2 | 2,153.3 | 2,146.4 | 2,735.6 | 2,056.4 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
2,560.0 | 2,078.5 | 2,070.0 | 2,647.3 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
91.2 | 74.8 | 76.3 | 88.3 | 106.6 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | -0.6 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
57.8 | 55.5 | 56.1 | 55.9 | -51.5 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
16.3 | 15.7 | 16.5 | 16.5 | -15.3 |
|
Operating Profit
|
19.9 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 16.9 | 40.8 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
25.5 | 13.0 | 10.3 | 22.4 | 48.2 |
|
Net Income
|
20.2 | 9.9 | 6.3 | 17.8 | 38.4 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
20.2 | 9.9 | 6.3 | 17.8 | 38.4 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
1,271.00 | 644.00 | 422.00 | 1,190.00 | 3,200.20 |
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