Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 2/2026
▲ Slightly positive
Trailing net profit reached 52.3bn, rose 69.6bn compared with the same period last year. Key positives came from lower administrative expenses, lower finance costs, and higher gross profit. Offsetting pressure came mainly from weaker other profit. Detailed impact is shown below:
See what is changing ↓- P/E
- -0.44x
- P/B
- -0.08x
- EPS
- -2,711
- BVPS
- -15,895
- ROE
- 17.8%
- ROA
- -22.4%
- Market price
- 1,200 16 Oct 2026
The current picture
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q2 basis, VKC posted a sharp profit increase versus the same period, suggesting a clear improvement from a low base — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. More notably, profit relies heavily on non-core sources while operating cash flow is negative — these two factors together suggest earnings quality needs cautious evaluation.
Profit bridge
Vs last year · TTM
- Administrative expenses
- Finance costs
- Gross profit
- Other profit
Across periods
A single data point, or a trajectory?
Latest eight quarters · Quý 2/2026
| Metric | Q2'26 | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3.3 | 5.2 | 6.8 | 8.6 | 4.8 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 6.2 |
| LNST | -15.3 | -11.5 | -12.1 | -13.6 | -13.7 | -9.2 | -22.2 | -76.8 |
| Net margin | -466.97% | -219.34% | -177.76% | -157.06% | -288.94% | -130.68% | -302.12% | -1238.61% |
Revenue
3bnNet income
-15bnNet margin
-466.97%Inside the statements
A closer look at what is happening inside the business
A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.
Is the profit sustainable?
Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.
Revenue Growth
▼Is growth real and durable?
Trailing-12-month revenue declined 5.6% year on year — but the quarterly pace is slowing (+39% → −31%).
1 of the last 4 quarters grew year on year.
- Revenue TTM
- 24bn −5.6%
- Latest quarter YoY
- −31% slowing
What is driving the margin?
▲▲Net margin expanded to −218.90%, rising 262.0pp. The main driver is SG&A / Revenue fell 178.5pp and Gross margin rose 62.5pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 71.5pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 35.0pp remained a drag).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
- Net Margin
- −218.90% +262.0pp
- Gross Margin
- 8.38% +62.5pp
- SG&A / Revenue
- 43.48% −178.5pp
- Non-core / Revenue
- −183.09% +36.4pp
TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2
Financial result accounts for 83.9% of PBT and lifted net margin by 36.4pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.
Cash Flow
●Is profit converting into cash?
With leverage safe, cash flow shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 1.5bn against investing cash flow of -1.0bn (annual cash-flow figures for 2025).
Post-investment cash flow was positive +0.6bn. Financing cash flow was negative +0.1bn.
CFO / net income was −0,00 lần.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.
Earnings Quality
▼How much income is non-core?
Non-core income reaches 83.9% of pre-tax profit — core earnings are thinner than the headline.
Within that, net financial result at +81.7%, other profit at +2.2% of PBT.
- Non-core / PBT
- 83.9% high
- Net financial / PBT
- 81.7%
- Other profit / PBT
- 2.2%
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
●Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
Working Capital Efficiency
▲▲Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 943.4 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 48.1 days, DSO fell 851.7 days, and DPO rose 43.7 days.
All 3 drivers (collection, inventory, payables) are improving — working capital turnover is strengthening across the board.
CCC stands at 325.1 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
DuPont
What drives ROE?
ROE fell from 61.1% to 17.8% — the components are broadly offsetting.
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 1.5bn.
Leverage & Liquidity
▼▼Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at −1.13x and interest coverage only at −1.19x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 0.4% of debt, and total debt stands at 361.3bn.
- Net Debt / Equity
- −1.13x +0.20x
- Interest Coverage
- −1.19x +0.91x
- Cash / Debt
- 0.4% −0.1pp
- Short-term Debt / Total Debt
- 100.0% 0.0pp
TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2
Interest coverage is −1.19x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Balance Sheet
●Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at -1.80x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 1.13x equity.
None
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.
In summary
Research synthesis
What this reporting period is showing
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 262.0 pp. Even so, earnings quality still needs closer monitoring because net financial result remains elevated. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at −1.19x.
- Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at -218.90% after expanding 262.0pp versus the same period last year.
- Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 81.7% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at −0.00x.
- Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at −1.19x.
What to verify next
Questions for the next period
Whether revenue stabilizes after a −5,6% YoY decline or keeps falling.
Whether margins hold around the current -218.90% level or narrow again.
Whether operating cash flow holds its 1.5bn (cumulative for 2025) level in upcoming periods or weakens.
From one stock to the whole portfolio
Where does this stock stand
among the rest of your investments?
Each stock is only one part of the wider picture. Looking at investments side by side makes their contribution, risks and opportunities across the portfolio clearer.
How much does this stock
contribute to the portfolio?
Its weight and influence across the assets held for investment.
Is the portfolio
well balanced?
How holdings, sectors and asset groups are distributed in relation to overall risk.
What other opportunities
or risks may be present?
What becomes visible only when investments are viewed together rather than one ticker at a time.