PVY

Chế tạo Giàn khoan Dầu khí ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Price
2,100
Latest close
12 Jun 2026
P/E 41.18x
P/B -0.25x
EPS 51
BVPS -8,287
ROE -0.7%
ROA 0.3%
Profit Margin 0.2%
Asset Turnover 1.29x
Equity Mult. -2.37x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, PVY is growing strongly on the back of scale expansion, while margins have only improved slightly — profit is at an all-time high. However, a significant portion of profit is supported by non-core sources, making the picture not entirely clear.

TTM REVENUE
VND 1,424bn
+43.0%YoY
NET MARGIN
0.21%
+0.7ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 3bn
+166.5%YoY
Non-core income / PBT
54.3%
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 400.3 269.3 245.0 509.5 266.2 285.7 181.1 262.6 333.9 410.6 344.4 175.8
Growth +49% +10% -52% +91% -7% +58% -31% -21% -19% +19% +96%
Net Income 0.1 1.4 1.5 0.1 -2.5 -7.3 1.2 4.0 2.4 -6.9 20.4 -13.6
Net Margin 0.02% 0.51% 0.60% 0.02% -0.93% -2.55% 0.64% 1.54% 0.73% -1.68% 5.92% -7.75%

Drivers of PVY's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by better other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Other profit ↑ 5.8bn
Gross profit ↑ 4.7bn
Administrative expenses ↓ 0.9bn
Tax ↑ 4.7bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 4.7bn
Tax ↓ 1.1bn
Financial income ↑ 1.0bn
Other profit ↑ 0.3bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 4.6bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 1.1% = -0.5% × 0.89 × -2.60
2026Q1 -0.7% = 0.2% × 1.29 × -2.37

ROE edged down from 1.1% to -0.7% — the components are broadly offsetting.

Net margin: 0.2% +0.7pp Asset turnover: 1.29x +0.41x Leverage: -2.37x +0.23x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins improved (+0.7pp), but earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources — warrants closer scrutiny.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin edged up to 0.21%, rising 0.7pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 0.6pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 1.6pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 1.5pp and Other profit / Revenue rose 0.4pp).

Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 0.21% +0.7pp
Gross Margin 4.87% −1.6pp
SG&A / Revenue 1.22% −0.6pp
Non-core / Revenue -2.93% +1.9pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Watchpoints

Financial result is supporting margin

Financial result accounts for 54.3% of PBT and lifted net margin by 1.9pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency for construction contractors should be read alongside project progress and receivables collection from developers — ROIC of 6.9% fluctuates with handover cycles.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 6.90%, rising 6.5pp. That translates to 6.90 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main driver is capital turnover rose 64.16x — the business is generating more revenue per unit of capital, with NOPAT margin steady; while invested capital contracted by 126bn.

For construction contractors, ROIC moves with backlog and project acceptance timing — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside working-capital cycles.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 6.90% +6.5pp
NOPAT Margin 0.10% +0.0pp
Capital Turnover 70.97x +64.16x
Average Invested Capital 20.1bn −126.2bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC for construction contractors swings with project progress and handover cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is notably light for construction contractors — liabilities at -3.47x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.81x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 239.4bn, roughly 19.7% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 36.0bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower receivables and lower inventories. Pressure from lower payables only partly offset that benefit.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables decreased → higher CFO: +2.2bn
Inventories decreased → higher CFO: +127.6bn
Payables decreased → lower CFO: −93.8bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 61.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 47.3 days, DSO fell 57.0 days, and DPO fell 43.2 days.

Improvement comes mainly from faster receivables collection — reflects the quality of receivables management.

For construction contractors, DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by project progress, work-in-progress receivables, and milestone acceptance timing — these metrics should be read alongside developer payment cycles.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 81.4 days −57.0 days
Inventory 43.1 days −47.3 days
Payables 74.6 days −43.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 49.9 days −61.0 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 110.7bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at -0.81x and interest coverage only at 0.08x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 32.9% of debt, and total debt stands at 593.9bn.

Leverage for construction contractors fluctuates with project working capital, performance guarantees, and progress receivables — should be read alongside receivables quality and developer payment cycles.

Watchpoints

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is 0.08x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.81x +0.50x
Interest Coverage 0.08x +0.10x
Cash / Debt 32.9% +24.4pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 100.0% 0.0pp
CFO / NI 69.42x +91.16x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 110.7bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -89.6bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +21.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +91.6bn.

CFO / net income was 69.42x.

After spending +26.7bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +183.8bn.

For construction contractors, FCF swings sharply with project progress and payment cycles — should be read alongside backlog and receivables quality.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 210.4bn +111.4bn
Cash Capex 26.7bn −13.7bn
FCF TTM +183.8bn +125.2bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is showing brightening signals, but the improvement is still early and not yet thick enough to read as a confirmed trend. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is -457.8%. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 0.08x.

Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 69.42x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for -457.8% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at 0.08x.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
1,290.0 1,063.3 993.5 314.8 369.7
Cost of Goods Sold
1,223.4 998.9 934.5 356.9 0.0
Gross Profit
66.6 64.4 59.0 -42.0 12.2
Financial Expenses
62.3 62.2 58.0 54.2 -51.5
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
12.8 15.8 28.5 21.0 -11.7
Operating Profit
5.2 0.4 -17.2 -115.7 -49.5
Profit Before Tax
8.4 0.2 -24.1 -115.5 -48.9
Net Income
0.5 0.2 -24.1 -115.5 -48.9
Profit Attributable to Parent
0.5 0.2 -24.1 -115.5 -48.9
Earnings per Share
8.00 3.00 -405.00 -1,941.00 -613.67

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