PVB
Bọc ống Dầu khí Việt Nam ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, PVB is improving on both revenue and margins, suggesting current growth is backed by both scale and operating efficiency — profit is at an all-time high. However, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this needs monitoring in coming periods.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 309.4 | 222.2 | 268.8 | 231.8 | 105.6 | 56.4 | 21.6 | 64.0 | 123.2 | 149.7 | 41.8 | 52.3 |
| Growth | +39% | -17% | +16% | +119% | +87% | +161% | -66% | -48% | -18% | +258% | -20% | — |
| Net Income | 19.4 | 10.1 | 26.7 | 19.7 | 4.0 | -7.1 | -6.6 | 5.2 | 20.5 | 11.0 | -2.8 | 1.3 |
| Net Margin | 6.28% | 4.53% | 9.93% | 8.48% | 3.81% | -12.51% | -30.68% | 8.05% | 16.65% | 7.35% | -6.75% | 2.51% |
Drivers of PVB's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from -1.2% to 18.1% — all three components improved, with leverage contributing the most.
Is the profit sustainable?
Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin expanded to 7.35%, rising 9.2pp. The main driver is Gross margin rose 10.5pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 6.1pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 0.0pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 3.7pp remained a drag).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for oil & gas services should be read alongside backlog and upstream investment cycles — ROIC of 10.2% fluctuates with project acceptance timing.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC expanded to 10.18%, rising 11.2pp. That translates to 10.18 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. Both NOPAT margin rose 8.5pp and capital turnover rose 0.82x, while invested capital expanded strongly by 323bn — capital-return quality improved from both sides.
For oil & gas services, ROIC moves with backlog and acceptance timing — this is a reference signal, not a stable profitability baseline.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC for oil & gas services swings with project backlog and upstream investment cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Leverage is elevated, requiring monitoring — liabilities at 1.67x equity, net debt at 1.22x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 288.6bn, roughly 24.6% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 587.3bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 133.4 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 69.1 days, DSO fell 59.6 days, and DPO rose 4.7 days.
All 3 drivers (collection, inventory, payables) are improving — working capital turnover is strengthening across the board.
Working capital metrics in this industry should be read alongside business model specifics — DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by operational factors not reflected in raw numbers.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 144.3 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Leverage is safe but FCF is negative at 481.9bn due to capex of 9.8bn — an investment choice, not an urgent risk.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 1.22x and interest coverage only at 3.62x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 17.8% of debt, and total debt stands at 675.8bn.
Leverage for oil-services names should be read alongside project backlog, milestone timing, and working-capital swings.
Watchpoints
Net debt / equity stands at 1.22x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.
Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
High leverage combined with cash flow below reveals the actual liquidity pressure. Operating cash flow reached -257.7bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 29.7bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +228.0bn. Financing cash flow was positive +401.3bn.
CFO / net income was -6.22x.
After spending +9.8bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −481.9bn.
For oil & gas services, FCF swings with project backlog, milestone timing, and upstream operator investment cycles.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is showing brightening signals, but the improvement is still early and not yet thick enough to read as a confirmed trend. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 9.2 pp. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency, with ROIC at 10.2%. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 3.62x.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 7.35% after expanding 9.2pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity remain a pressure point, with net debt / equity at 1.22x and a thin cash buffer.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
831.6 | 265.2 | 244.5 | 34.4 | 38.8 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
705.9 | 231.4 | 226.3 | 61.2 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
125.7 | 33.7 | 18.2 | -26.9 | -18.3 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
15.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.4 | -0.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
— | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
44.9 | 25.6 | 24.4 | 25.2 | -22.1 |
|
Operating Profit
|
72.5 | 13.1 | 3.0 | -42.9 | -29.4 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
76.1 | 13.4 | 4.2 | -9.8 | 0.6 |
|
Net Income
|
61.4 | 14.5 | 3.4 | -13.0 | 0.3 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
61.4 | 14.5 | 3.4 | -13.0 | 0.3 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
2,843.00 | 673.00 | 156.00 | -601.00 | 16.00 |
Need support? If you need support with content lookup or want to provide feedback about content on the website, please contact us below.