PTI
Tổng Công ty cổ phần Bảo hiểm Bưu điện ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲ INVESTMENT YIELD LED
Insurance Overview
The picture is led by investment yield, supporting the underwriting result. Net insurance premium contracts 7.8%, the loss ratio improves 4.9 percentage points, financial profit increases 36.6%, with capital acting as the foundation.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NET PREMIUM | 818.4 | 776.1 | 668.8 | 643.4 | 787.9 | 819.9 | 754.0 | 790.4 | 961.5 |
| Growth | +4% | -5% | -11% | -19% | -18% | — | — | — | — |
| PBT | 82.6 | 82.7 | 92.9 | 111.1 | 86.5 | 89.4 | 58.4 | 173.1 | 85.2 |
| PBT Margin | 10.09% | 10.65% | 13.89% | 17.27% | 10.98% | 10.91% | 7.74% | 21.90% | 8.86% |
Drivers of PTI's profit
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to unclassified items reduced profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
Is underwriting profitable?
Underwriting quality and claims pressure
The combined ratio is still above break-even at 125.7%, but improved -5.8 ppt. Claims burden moved -4.9 ppt, indicating recovery from an elevated cost base.
The signal is recovery, not a fully clean underwriting position; the next claims season remains the check.
Investment income and profit mix
Financial profit contributed 45.4% of PBT and changed +15.3 ppt year on year. Financial expense burden was 39.9%, so investment income is a quality support layer for ROE.
For a non-life insurer, this contribution zone is healthy when underwriting is not fully replaced by investment income.
Are capital and reserves adequate?
Capital, reserves and balance-sheet strength
Equity to assets was 32.5%, giving the non-life model a healthy capital buffer. Liquid investments to assets stood at 43.0%, giving the balance sheet room to absorb claims volatility.
Capital is a supportive context layer here, not the main story.
Investment conclusion
Improving investment yield is the main driver of the ROE story, with financial profit contributing 45.4% of PBT. The picture becomes firmer when the remaining sections are included: underwriting improved as claims burden fell 4.9 ppt to 45.4%; premium remains stable with retention at 75.6% and premium contracting 7.8%; capital structure with equity to assets at 32.5% is a capital buffer to cross-check.
Thesis support basis: Financial profit was 116.8bn, equal to 45.4% of PBT; claims burden at 45.4% shows how investment support sits alongside underwriting.
Data note: Investment contribution at 45.4% of PBT should be cross-checked against claims burden 45.4% and premium growth -7.8%; if one axis weakens, the thesis depends more on the other axis.
Overall, the direction for PTI is supported by the section evidence, and we assess the outlook with high confidence.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
|
1. Insurance premium (01=01.1+01.2-01.3)
|
4,023.9 | 4,725.3 |
|
2. Reinsurance premium ceded
|
1,149.1 | 1,399.9 |
|
3. Net insurance premium (03=01-02)
|
2,874.9 | 3,325.5 |
|
4. Commission on reinsurance ceded and other insurance income (04=04.1+04.2)
|
417.7 | 565.8 |
|
5. Total net revenue from insurance business (10=03+04)
|
3,292.5 | 3,891.3 |
|
6. Claim expenses on retained risks
|
1,942.3 | 2,121.0 |
|
Total claim insurance expenses
|
1,128.6 | 1,642.2 |
|
12. Other insurance operating expenses
|
1,691.4 | 1,778.8 |
|
13. Total direct insurance operating expenses
|
2,847.3 | 3,450.2 |
|
14. Gross insurance operating profit
|
445.2 | 441.1 |
|
18. Revenue from financial activities
|
244.5 | 204.9 |
|
19. Expenses on financial activities
|
127.6 | 56.4 |
|
20. Profit from financial activities
|
116.8 | 148.5 |
|
22. Operating profit
|
363.9 | 391.0 |
|
29. Total profit before tax (55=44+50+53+54)
|
372.8 | 402.7 |
|
29. Profit after tax
|
291.5 | 321.8 |
|
31. Profit after tax for shareholders of the parent compan
|
291.5 | 321.7 |
|
32. Earning per share
|
2,417.00 | 4,002.00 |
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