BHI
Tổng Công ty cổ phần Bảo hiểm Sài Gòn - Hà Nội ·UPCOM ·2026Q1
▼ CLAIMS PRESSURE
Insurance Overview
The picture is under claims pressure, with the combined ratio above technical comfort. Net insurance premium contracts 22.2%, the loss ratio rises 13.7 percentage points, financial profit declines 21.3%, and should be read with the pricing cycle.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NET PREMIUM | 444.4 | 308.7 | 578.3 | 700.8 | 653.0 | 593.5 | 651.2 | 714.2 | 676.7 |
| Growth | -32% | -48% | -11% | -2% | -4% | — | — | — | — |
| PBT | 27.7 | 37.0 | -30.4 | 31.0 | -6.7 | 29.7 | -57.5 | 57.5 | -20.0 |
| PBT Margin | 6.24% | 11.99% | -5.25% | 4.42% | -1.02% | 5.00% | -8.83% | 8.04% | -2.95% |
Drivers of BHI's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by better premium volume. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
Is underwriting profitable?
Underwriting quality and claims pressure
Claims burden rose +13.7 ppt, large enough to treat as a period claims shock. The combined ratio was 151.2%, so underwriting deserves a more conservative read than other sections.
Separate one-off weather or large-loss effects from the longer-term pricing trend.
Investment income and profit mix
Financial profit still contributed 518.3% of PBT, but the share moved -519.5 ppt. The investment engine is therefore less forceful than last year, while PAT received 1096.8% from this source.
If underwriting does not improve fast enough, weaker investment yield will reduce thesis confidence.
Are capital and reserves adequate?
Capital, reserves and balance-sheet strength
Equity to assets was 30.0%, giving the non-life model a healthy capital buffer. Liquid investments to assets stood at 48.4%, giving the balance sheet room to absorb claims volatility.
Capital is a supportive context layer here, not the main story.
Investment conclusion
Claims pressure is the main bottleneck, with claims burden at 60.7%. The other sections show mixed signals: premium remains stable with retention at 97.7% and premium contracting 22.2%; investment income plays a supporting role with financial profit at 147.0bn; capital structure with equity to assets at 30.0% is a capital buffer to cross-check.
Thesis support basis: Claims burden at 60.7% and combined ratio at not enough data are the main data points to monitor; premium growth at -22.2% shows the revenue base is not enough by itself to offset underwriting pressure.
Data note: The pressure sits in claims burden 60.7% and combined ratio not enough data; equity to assets 30.0% is the data check on absorption capacity.
Overall, the direction for BHI is supported by the section evidence, and we assess the outlook with high confidence.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
|
1. Insurance premium (01=01.1+01.2-01.3)
|
3,018.6 | 3,240.2 |
|
2. Reinsurance premium ceded
|
782.3 | 590.3 |
|
3. Net insurance premium (03=01-02)
|
2,236.3 | 2,649.9 |
|
4. Commission on reinsurance ceded and other insurance income (04=04.1+04.2)
|
326.6 | 242.6 |
|
5. Total net revenue from insurance business (10=03+04)
|
2,562.9 | 2,892.6 |
|
6. Claim expenses on retained risks
|
1,411.3 | 1,318.8 |
|
Total claim insurance expenses
|
1,204.6 | 1,282.8 |
|
12. Other insurance operating expenses
|
1,318.5 | 1,625.7 |
|
13. Total direct insurance operating expenses
|
2,494.0 | 2,934.0 |
|
14. Gross insurance operating profit
|
68.9 | -41.4 |
|
18. Revenue from financial activities
|
213.5 | 231.8 |
|
19. Expenses on financial activities
|
66.5 | 10.4 |
|
20. Profit from financial activities
|
147.0 | 221.4 |
|
22. Operating profit
|
31.5 | 10.1 |
|
29. Total profit before tax (55=44+50+53+54)
|
28.4 | 12.5 |
|
29. Profit after tax
|
13.4 | 10.4 |
|
31. Profit after tax for shareholders of the parent compan
|
12.8 | 10.1 |
|
32. Earning per share
|
128.00 | 101.00 |
Need support? If you need support with content lookup or want to provide feedback about content on the website, please contact us below.