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iShareInvest Research

HOSE · Quý 2/2026

PGI

Tổng Công ty cổ phần Bảo hiểm Petrolimex

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 2/2026

◆ MIXED, MONITOR

TTM profit before tax through 2026Q2 rose +VND 28.4bn year on year. Key drivers include premium volume, claims experience, expense ratio, investment income and other items.

See what is changing ↓
COMBINED RATIO
144,9%
LOSS RATIO
51,5%
EXPENSE RATIO
93,5%
ROE
13,7%
EPS
2.214
BVPS
17.283
Market price
22,000
14 Oct 2026

Insurance Overview

Profit bridge

Vs last year · TTM

  1. Investment income
  2. Unclassified
  3. Premium volume
  4. Claims experience
  5. Chi phí khai thác BH
Unit: VND bn. Green bars support profit; red bars reduce profit.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 2/2026

MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Revenue807.0860.5833.3708.3829.4780.3783.2596.9
LNST118.996.560.946.2109.189.948.646.4
Net margin14.74%11.21%7.31%6.52%13.15%11.52%6.20%7.78%

Revenue

807bn

Net income

119bn

Net margin

14.74%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

An insurer's statements are read with the industry's own questions: premiums, claims, investment income, capital and reserves.

01

Is premium growth healthy?

Premium growth and revenue engine

◆

Net insurance premium growth was 7.3%, while net insurance revenue growth was 6.5%. Retention stood at 63.8% and the net-to-gross premium ratio at 65.8%, so revenue momentum should be read together with reinsurance mix.

This is moderate growth: supportive for the story, but not a standalone acceleration.

NET PREMIUM GROWTH
7.3%
None
NET PREMIUM RETENTION
63.8%
-4.4 ppt
NET INSURANCE PREMIUM
3,151.3bn
None
NET INSURANCE BUSINESS REVENUE
3,639.4bn
None
GROSS WRITTEN PREMIUM
4,618.9bn
None
CEDED REINSURANCE PREMIUM
1,636.9bn
None
02

Is underwriting profitable?

Underwriting quality and claims pressure

◆

The combined ratio exceeded break-even at 126.7%. Claims burden rose +5.6 ppt to 49.8%, making underwriting the key watch area.

When claims rise, investment income can offset near term, but it should not replace pricing discipline.

CLAIMS BURDEN
51.5%
+5.6 ppt
DIRECT EXPENSE BURDEN
78.6%
+2.9 ppt
CLAIM EXPENSES
1,568.1bn
None
DIRECT UNDERWRITING EXPENSES
2,800.8bn
None
INSURANCE COMMISSION EXPENSE
273.3bn
None
CLAIM RESERVE MOVEMENT
62.8bn
None

Investment income and profit mix

◆

Financial profit contributed 40.4% of PBT and changed +6.6 ppt year on year. Financial expense burden was 19.8%, so investment income is a quality support layer for ROE.

For a non-life insurer, this contribution zone is healthy when underwriting is not fully replaced by investment income.

FINANCIAL PROFIT TO PBT
40.4%
+6.6 ppt
FINANCIAL EXPENSE BURDEN
19.8%
-5.0 ppt
FINANCIAL ACTIVITY PROFIT
106.1bn
None
PROFIT BEFORE TAX
306.1bn
None
PROFIT AFTER TAX
245.5bn
None
INSURANCE GROSS PROFIT
838.6bn
None
03

Are capital and reserves adequate?

Capital, reserves and balance-sheet strength

◆

Equity to assets was 18.8%, while liabilities to equity was 4.32x. This is an acceptable insurance balance-sheet zone, but not an outstanding capital buffer.

Liquid investments stood at 46.9%, so capital should be read as risk control rather than a profit driver.

EQUITY TO ASSETS
18.8%
-2.8 ppt
LIABILITIES TO EQUITY
4.32x
+0.69x
TOTAL ASSETS
9,227.7bn
None
TOTAL EQUITY
1,953.2bn
None
REINSURANCE ASSETS
2,336.4bn
None
OPERATING CASH FLOW
73.5bn
None

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

Signals remain mixed, so the investment conclusion should synthesize rather than assert one dominant story.

The sections remain inconsistent: underwriting needs monitoring with claims burden at 51.5%, changing +5.6 ppt; investment income plays a supporting role with financial profit at 106.1bn; premium remains stable with retention at 63.8% and premium growing 7.3%; capital structure with equity to assets at 18.8% is a capital buffer to cross-check.

The story is not yet clear, so monitor further before taking a firm view. Data across PGI's sections remains limited, so we will monitor more reporting cycles before making a firmer assessment.

Questions for the next period

  1. Watch whether the claims burden around 49.8% stabilizes or eases in coming periods, as claims remain a key driver of underwriting profit.

  2. Watch whether reinsurance assets — currently 25.3% of total assets — change materially, as they form a substantial part of the balance sheet.

  3. Watch whether net premium growth — currently +7.8% in the latest year — regains clearer momentum, as premium growth is an insurer’s main revenue engine.

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