PGI

Tổng Công ty cổ phần Bảo hiểm Petrolimex ·HOSE ·2026Q1

◆ MIXED, MONITOR

Signals remain mixed · Claims burden 51.3%, Financial profit/PBT 39.6%
Price
18,100
Latest close
28 May 2026
COMBINED RATIO (TTM) 141,1%
LOSS RATIO (TTM) 51,3%
EXPENSE RATIO (TTM) 89,8%
ROE (TTM) 12,9%
EPS (Latest annual) 2.214
BVPS (Latest period) 18.308

Insurance Overview

The picture mixes signals across lines. Net insurance premium increases 10.8%, the loss ratio rises 5.1 percentage points, financial profit increases 19.1%, and needs careful reading before positioning.

NET INSURANCE PREMIUM
3.231 tỷ
+10,8% YoY
LOSS RATIO
51,3%
+5,1 điểm % YoY
FINANCIAL PROFIT
124 tỷ
+19,1% YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
NET PREMIUM 860.5 833.3 708.3 829.4 780.3 783.2 596.9 756.3 785.7
Growth +10% +6% +19% +10% -1%
PBT 96.5 60.9 46.2 109.1 89.9 48.6 46.4 111.6 84.6
PBT Margin 11.21% 7.31% 6.52% 13.15% 11.52% 6.20% 7.78% 14.75% 10.77%

Drivers of PGI's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher investment income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Investment income ↑ 19.9bn
Unclassified ↑ 285.4bn
Premium volume ↓ 112.1bn
Claims experience ↓ 164.2bn
Chi phí khai thác BH ↓ 12.9bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is premium growth healthy?

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

Premium growth and revenue engine

NET PREMIUM GROWTH 10.8% below industry pace of 11%
NET PREMIUM RETENTION 67.8% +1.7 ppt retention strengthening

Net insurance premium growth was 10.8%, while net insurance revenue growth was 6.5%. Retention stood at 67.8% and the net-to-gross premium ratio at 65.8%, so revenue momentum should be read together with reinsurance mix.

This is moderate growth: supportive for the story, but not a standalone acceleration.

NET INSURANCE PREMIUM 3,151.3bn
NET INSURANCE BUSINESS REVENUE 3,639.4bn
GROSS WRITTEN PREMIUM 4,618.9bn
CEDED REINSURANCE PREMIUM 1,636.9bn
NET INSURANCE REVENUE GROWTH 9.5%
CEDED PREMIUM RATIO 35.4% +0.8 ppt
ASSUMED PREMIUM RATIO 4.9% -0.4 ppt
NET TO INSURANCE PREMIUM 65.7% +0.0 ppt

Is underwriting profitable?

Underwriting quality and claims pressure

CLAIMS BURDEN 51.3% +5.1 ppt strong technical zone
DIRECT EXPENSE BURDEN 77.6% +1.3 ppt underwriting expense rising

The combined ratio exceeded break-even at 126.7%. Claims burden rose +5.1 ppt to 49.8%, making underwriting the key watch area.

When claims rise, investment income can offset near term, but it should not replace pricing discipline.

CLAIM EXPENSES 1,568.1bn
DIRECT UNDERWRITING EXPENSES 2,800.8bn
INSURANCE COMMISSION EXPENSE 273.3bn
CLAIM RESERVE MOVEMENT 62.8bn
RETAINED CLAIMS BURDEN 68.5% +9.0 ppt
COMMISSION BURDEN 7.5% +0.2 ppt
RESERVE MOVEMENT BURDEN 5.1% +5.4 ppt
REINSURANCE RECOVERY SUPPORT 43.6% +15.4 ppt

Investment income and profit mix

FINANCIAL PROFIT TO PBT 39.6% +4.5 ppt industry support zone
FINANCIAL EXPENSE BURDEN 19.3% -7.4 ppt financial expense easing

Financial profit contributed 39.6% of PBT and changed +4.5 ppt year on year. Financial expense burden was 19.3%, so investment income is a quality support layer for ROE.

For a non-life insurer, this contribution zone is healthy when underwriting is not fully replaced by investment income.

FINANCIAL ACTIVITY PROFIT 106.1bn
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 306.1bn
PROFIT AFTER TAX 245.5bn
INSURANCE GROSS PROFIT 838.6bn
FINANCIAL PROFIT TO PAT 49.2% +5.2 ppt
INSURANCE GROSS PROFIT MARGIN 22.4% -1.3 ppt

Are capital and reserves adequate?

Capital, reserves and balance-sheet strength

EQUITY TO ASSETS 20.9% -1.1 ppt adequate capital buffer
LIABILITIES TO EQUITY 3.78x +0.23x reasonable leverage

Equity to assets was 20.9%, while liabilities to equity was 3.78x. This is an acceptable insurance balance-sheet zone, but not an outstanding capital buffer.

Liquid investments stood at 46.9%, so capital should be read as risk control rather than a profit driver.

TOTAL ASSETS 9,227.7bn
TOTAL EQUITY 1,953.2bn
REINSURANCE ASSETS 2,336.4bn
OPERATING CASH FLOW 73.5bn
LIQUID INVESTMENTS TO ASSETS 47.5% -2.8 ppt
REINSURANCE ASSETS TO ASSETS 23.4% -0.4 ppt
RESERVES TO LIABILITIES 60.6% -3.3 ppt
REINSURANCE ASSETS TO RESERVES 48.7% +1.1 ppt
OPERATING CASH TO ASSETS 3.0% -3.1 ppt

Investment conclusion

Signals remain mixed, so the investment conclusion should synthesize rather than assert one dominant story. The sections remain inconsistent: underwriting needs monitoring with claims burden at 51.3%, changing +5.1 ppt; investment income plays a supporting role with financial profit at 106.1bn; premium remains stable with retention at 67.8% and premium growing 10.8%; capital structure with equity to assets at 20.9% is a capital buffer to cross-check.

Thesis support basis: The current data is mixed: premium growth 10.8%, claims burden 51.3% and financial profit/PBT 39.6% do not form one dominant axis.

Data note: Signals are not consistent: premium growth 10.8%, claims burden 51.3% and investment contribution 39.6% can pull the conclusion in different directions.

Data across PGI's sections remains limited, so we will monitor more reporting cycles before making a firmer assessment.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024
1. Insurance premium (01=01.1+01.2-01.3)
4,788.2 4,393.9
2. Reinsurance premium ceded
1,636.9 1,471.7
3. Net insurance premium (03=01-02)
3,151.3 2,922.2
4. Commission on reinsurance ceded and other insurance income (04=04.1+04.2)
488.0 496.2
5. Total net revenue from insurance business (10=03+04)
3,639.4 3,418.4
6. Claim expenses on retained risks
2,109.9 1,675.4
Total claim insurance expenses
1,568.1 1,404.5
12. Other insurance operating expenses
1,228.4 1,190.2
13. Total direct insurance operating expenses
2,800.8 2,602.7
14. Gross insurance operating profit
838.6 815.7
18. Revenue from financial activities
135.8 147.8
19. Expenses on financial activities
29.7 36.1
20. Profit from financial activities
106.1 111.7
22. Operating profit
275.6 271.6
29. Total profit before tax (55=44+50+53+54)
306.1 291.2
29. Profit after tax
245.5 232.2
31. Profit after tax for shareholders of the parent compan
245.5 232.2
32. Earning per share
2,214.00 2,094.00

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