← Tra cứu cổ phiếu
Viewing Quý 1/2026Latest period →

iShareInvest Research

HNX · Quý 1/2026

GKM

GKM Holdings

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 1/2026

▼▼ Declining sharply

Trailing net profit reached 1.9bn, fell 8.1bn compared with the same period last year. Key positives came from higher gross profit. Offsetting pressure came mainly from lower financial income and higher finance costs. Detailed impact is shown below:

See what is changing ↓
P/E
-18.10x
P/B
0.12x
EPS
-61
BVPS
9,522
ROE
-0.6%
ROA
-0.4%
Market price
1,100
28 Aug 2026

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, GKM posted a very sharp profit drop versus the same period, showing that pressure has clearly fed through to the bottom line — margins have been compressing consistently over multiple periods. More notably, most of the profit comes from non-core sources — this needs careful evaluation before concluding on growth quality.

Profit bridge

Vs last year · TTM

  1. Gross profit
  2. Other
  3. Financial income
  4. Finance costs
Unit: VND bn. Green bars support profit; red bars reduce profit.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 1/2026

MetricQ1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24Q2'24
Revenue1.62.42.42.42.41.910.333.5
LNST-1.91.5-0.6-0.9-0.50.0-1.58.1
Net margin-122.00%61.95%-23.82%-37.50%-20.26%2.19%-14.84%24.29%

Revenue

2bn

Net income

-2bn

Net margin

-122.00%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.

01

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are under pressure while earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources.

What is driving the margin?

▼▼

Net margin fell to −21.75%, losing 34.6pp. The main pressure is SG&A / Revenue rose 26.6pp, outweighing the improvement in Gross margin rose 48.5pp (with lingering pressure from Net financial result / Revenue fell 95.5pp).

Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.

Net Margin
−21.75%
−34.6pp
Gross Margin
56.42%
+48.5pp
SG&A / Revenue
33.59%
+26.6pp
Non-core / Revenue
−74.82%
−95.5pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Financial result share remains high

Even though contribution decreased by 95.5pp, financial result still accounts for 344.9% of PBT — earnings durability should be monitored in coming periods.

02

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

●

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

Balance Sheet

●

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.34x equity, net debt at 0.20x equity.

Construction materials are input-cost-cycle businesses — gross margin is the thermometer. The cycle is FAVOURABLE: gross margin widened 48.5pp YoY to 56.42% (TTM).

Gross margin (TTM): 56.42% · YoY +48.5pp

Inventory 40.3bn — 9.67% of total assets, below the materials-group median (13.00%); ≈ 3,848 days of sales. Inventory is growing faster than revenue (49.68% vs −81.74% YoY) — stockpiling ahead of prices, or slow-moving goods; read with next period's gross margin.

Inventory / assets: 9.67% (group median 13.00%)

Days inventory outstanding: 3,848

Inventory ended the period at 55.0bn, roughly 12.1% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Efficiency

▼▼

Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 993.8 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 3787.8 days, DSO rose 601.4 days, and DPO rose 3395.4 days.

Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower inventory turnover — more capital is being tied up in inventory.

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 1040.4 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +601.4 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

DuPont

What drives ROE?

Net margin -21.8% -34.6pp
Asset turnover 0.02x -0.08x
Financial leverage 1.39x +0.02x
ROE -0.6% -1.2pp

ROE fell from 1.8% to −0.6% — dragged by net margin and asset turnover.

03

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

▼▼

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.20x and interest coverage only at −0.59x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 27.4% of total debt, cash equals 1.9% of debt, and total debt stands at 61.9bn.

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is −0.59x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Cash buffer is thin relative to debt

Cash / debt stands at 1.9%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.

Net Debt / Equity
0.20x
+0.06x
Interest Coverage
−0.59x
−2.31x
Cash / Debt
1.9%
−22.9pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
27.4%
−72.6pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

●

Operating cash flow reached -9.1bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 5.1bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +4.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +4.4bn.

CFO / net income was 3,58 lần.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. Even so, earnings quality still needs closer monitoring because net financial result remains elevated. The main risk still sits in core profitability, with net margin down 34.6 pp.

  • Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 3.58x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 344.9% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.
  • Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at -21.75% after a 34.6pp decline versus the same period last year.

Questions for the next period

  1. Ability to stabilize revenue after a −81,7% YoY decline.

  2. Ability to hold margins around the current -21.75% level.

  3. Cash-flow quality, with operating cash flow currently at -9.1bn in 2025.

From one stock to the whole portfolio

Where does this stock stand
among the rest of your investments?

Each stock is only one part of the wider picture. Looking at investments side by side makes their contribution, risks and opportunities across the portfolio clearer.

How much does this stock
contribute to the portfolio?

Its weight and influence across the assets held for investment.

Is the portfolio
well balanced?

How holdings, sectors and asset groups are distributed in relation to overall risk.

What other opportunities
or risks may be present?

What becomes visible only when investments are viewed together rather than one ticker at a time.

View my portfolio