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iShareInvest Research

HOSE · Quý 3/2025

CRV

Tập đoàn Bất động sản CRV

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 3/2025

P/E
77.40x
P/B
2.08x
EPS
287
BVPS
10,662
ROE
—
ROA
—
Market price
22,200
19 Oct 2026

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 3/2025

MetricQ3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'21
Revenue25.573.5163.2161.5
LNST10.721.024.6133.7
Net margin42.15%28.56%15.10%82.82%

Revenue

25bn

Net income

11bn

Net margin

42.15%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.

01

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are broadly flat — earnings quality is the factor to watch.

What is driving the margin?

●

Track net margin changes and the operating components against the same period last year.

None

Developer revenue is recognised at handover — large swings between quarters are a property-sector feature, not a business trend. Read on a TTM basis and against the delivery schedule.

2021Q4: 161.5bn

2025Q1: 163.2bn

2025Q2: 73.5bn

2025Q3: 25.5bn

Net Margin
82.82%
Gross Margin
48.12%
SG&A / Revenue
17.19%
Financial result is supporting margin

Margin support from financial result remains high (54.8% of PBT) — sustainability should be monitored.

02

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles and handover timing — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

●

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

For real estate developers, ROIC moves with project cycles — this is a reference signal, and the real assessment needs upcoming handover periods.

Balance Sheet

●

ROIC for residential developers swings with project cycles and handover timing — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.09x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.01x equity.

Customer advances 3,523.8bn (as of 2025Q3) — deposits on units/projects not yet handed over: revenue already sold but not yet recognised, a lead indicator of profit in upcoming delivery quarters.

Customer advances: 3,523.8bn · QoQ +1,558.1bn

Locked-in revenue: ~33.27x quarters of revenue (TTM)

Inventory pre-sold: 51.22%

Project inventory splits in two at 2025Q3: 6,879.2bn near-delivery stock (short-term) and 1.2bn construction-in-progress (long-term). Weighted toward near-delivery — the revenue-recognition cycle is approaching.

Near-delivery (ST): 6,879.2bn (99.98%)

Construction-in-progress (LT): 1.2bn (0.02%)

For a developer the question is not debt-to-equity but whether borrowings are backed by the project pipeline. At 2025Q3, net debt 99.6bn vs project value 6,880.3bn — ratio −1.45%; the company is in a net-cash position.

Net debt / project value: −1.45%

Inventory ended the period at 909.6bn, roughly 11.4% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 2,058.5bn of cash, mainly thanks to higher payables. Pressure from higher receivables and higher inventories only partly offset that benefit.

03

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

▲

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at −0.01x and interest coverage at 44.50x.

At present, cash equals 193.9% of debt and total debt stands at 390.0bn.

Leverage for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles, development inventory, and handover timing.

Net Debt / Equity
−0.01x
Interest Coverage
44.50x
Cash / Debt
193.9%
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
None

Cash Flow

●

Operating cash flow reached 0.0bn in 2021, against investing cash flow of 0.0bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive 0.0bn. Financing cash flow was positive 0.0bn.

CFO / net income was 10,02 lần.

After spending +12.1bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +1,892.6bn.

For residential developers, FCF and CFO swing with project cycles — negative during investment phases and positive at handover — not representative of single-year efficiency.

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

The business does not yet provide a clear enough conclusion — not due to lack of data, but because the industry's nature makes many indicators prone to cyclical distortion. The reasonable reading is to keep the thesis in wait-for-confirmation mode. The brighter spot is balance-sheet flexibility, with net cash/equity at about −0.01x. Even so, earnings quality still needs closer monitoring because net financial result remains elevated.

  • Improvement: the balance sheet remains flexible, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.01x of equity.
  • Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 10.02x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 53.4% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Questions for the next period

  1. Durability of revenue growth into the next cycle.

  2. Ability to hold margins around the current 82.82% level.

  3. Cash-flow quality, with operating cash flow currently at 0.0bn in 2021.

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