V21
Vinaconex 21 ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, V21 is showing some signs of improvement versus the same period, but the current picture is not yet broad enough to confirm a stronger trend — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. However, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this needs monitoring in coming periods.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 22.3 | 57.6 | 4.3 | 57.6 | 40.3 | 35.2 | 16.5 | 45.8 | 21.7 | 62.9 | 16.0 | 26.6 |
| Growth | -61% | +1236% | -93% | +43% | +15% | +113% | -64% | +111% | -65% | +294% | -40% | — |
| Net Income | 0.2 | 3.8 | -3.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -1.2 | -0.4 | 1.6 | -1.0 | 0.6 | -0.6 | -0.2 |
| Net Margin | 0.73% | 6.62% | -75.62% | 0.36% | 0.31% | -3.51% | -2.37% | 3.53% | -4.68% | 0.95% | -3.61% | -0.80% |
Drivers of V21's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by lower administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by lower administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 0.1% to 0.8% — mainly driven by leverage, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 0.65%, rising 0.6pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 3.1pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 0.9pp (with lingering pressure from Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.9pp and Other profit / Revenue fell 0.7pp).
Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles and handover timing — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
For real estate developers, ROIC moves with project cycles — this is a reference signal, and the real assessment needs upcoming handover periods.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC for residential developers swings with project cycles and handover timing — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is typical for the real estate sector — liabilities at 2.99x equity, net debt at 2.08x equity.
Development inventory ended the period at 201.8bn, about 41.7% of total assets — reflecting projects in progress awaiting handover.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 198.5bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
High leverage combined with negative operating cash flow — this area needs close monitoring.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 2.08x and interest coverage only at 0.18x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 22.5% of total debt, cash equals 0.3% of debt, and total debt stands at 253.4bn.
Leverage for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles, development inventory, and handover timing.
Watchpoints
Net debt / equity stands at 2.08x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.
Interest coverage is 0.18x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
High leverage combined with cash flow below reveals the actual liquidity pressure. Operating cash flow reached -96.0bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 0.1bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +96.0bn. Financing cash flow was positive +87.3bn.
CFO / net income was -212.20x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
For residential developers, FCF and CFO swing with project cycles — negative during investment phases and positive at handover — not representative of single-year efficiency.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is showing brightening signals, but the improvement is still early and not yet thick enough to read as a confirmed trend. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 18.1%. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 0.18x.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 18.1% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -212.20x.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at 0.18x.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
159.8 | 119.2 | 107.6 | 61.2 | 132.4 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
144.9 | 107.3 | 96.4 | 56.3 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
14.9 | 11.9 | 11.2 | 4.9 | 7.0 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
4.2 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 2.9 | -3.5 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
— | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.9 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
9.9 | 11.9 | 9.5 | 3.7 | 2.5 |
|
Operating Profit
|
0.8 | -2.2 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 5.6 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
0.8 | -1.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 4.9 |
|
Net Income
|
0.8 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 4.4 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
0.8 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 4.4 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
70.00 | -98.00 | 5.00 | 77.00 | 365.00 |
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