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iShareInvest Research

HOSE · Quý 2/2026

ST8

Tập đoàn ST8

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 2/2026

▼▼ Declining sharply

Trailing net profit reached 19.3bn, fell 27.5bn compared with the same period last year. Key positives came from lower finance costs. Offsetting pressure came mainly from higher administrative expenses, lower gross profit, and lower financial income. Detailed impact is shown below:

See what is changing ↓
P/E
-2.92x
P/B
0.21x
EPS
-750
BVPS
10,399
ROE
-6.8%
ROA
-5.4%
Market price
2,190
16 Oct 2026

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q2 basis, ST8 posted a very sharp profit drop versus the same period, showing that pressure has clearly fed through to the bottom line — margins have been compressing consistently over multiple periods. More notably, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this is pressure that needs close monitoring.

Profit bridge

Vs last year · TTM

  1. Finance costs
  2. Administrative expenses
  3. Gross profit
  4. Financial income
Unit: VND bn. Green bars support profit; red bars reduce profit.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 2/2026

MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Revenue15.24.443.622.027.2244.9169.3132.1
LNST-20.7-1.30.21.61.8-2.03.03.2
Net margin-136.45%-29.13%0.54%7.43%6.66%-0.80%1.79%2.39%

Revenue

15bn

Net income

-21bn

Net margin

-136.45%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.

01

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.

Revenue Growth

▼▼

Is growth real and durable?

Trailing-12-month revenue declined 85.1% year on year — not from a single spike: quarterly growth stepped up from −83% to −44%.

0 of the last 4 quarters grew year on year.

Revenue TTM
85bn
−85.1%
Latest quarter YoY
−44%
accelerating

What is driving the margin?

▼

Net margin fell to −23.65%, losing 24.7pp. The main pressure is SG&A / Revenue rose 37.2pp, outweighing the improvement in Gross margin rose 0.4pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 12.4pp).

The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.

Net Margin
−23.65%
−24.7pp
Gross Margin
2.90%
+0.4pp
SG&A / Revenue
38.66%
+37.2pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2

Cash Flow

●

Is profit converting into cash?

With leverage safe, cash flow shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 108.2bn against investing cash flow of -35.9bn (annual cash-flow figures for 2025).

Post-investment cash flow was positive +72.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +84.2bn.

CFO / net income was −6,28 lần.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Earnings Quality

▲

How much income is non-core?

About 100% of pre-tax profit comes from core operations.

Within that, net financial result at −54.9% of PBT.

Non-core / PBT
0.0%
low
Net financial / PBT
−54.9%
02

Is capital being used efficiently?

Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.

Working Capital Efficiency

●

Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.

Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +555.4 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

DuPont

What drives ROE?

Net margin -23.7% -24.7pp
Asset turnover 0.24x -1.22x
Financial leverage 1.27x -0.05x
ROE -7.1% +5.1pp

ROE fell from 2.0% to −7.1% — all three components weakened.

03

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

▼▼

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.03x and interest coverage only at −4.19x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 7.5% of debt, and total debt stands at 6.8bn.

Net Debt / Equity
0.03x
Interest Coverage
−4.19x
−4.60x
Cash / Debt
7.5%
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
100.0%

TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is −4.19x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Balance Sheet

▲

Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.23x equity, net debt at 0.03x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 116.1bn, roughly 32.5% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 123.7bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower receivables. Pressure from lower payables only partly offset that benefit.

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with margins remain under pressure remaining the main constraint, with net margin down 24.7 pp. The next watchpoint is cash generation still needs confirmation.

  • Watchpoint: Cash generation still needs confirmation.
  • Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at -23.65% after a 24.7pp decline versus the same period last year.

Questions for the next period

  1. Whether revenue stabilizes after a −85,1% YoY decline or keeps falling.

  2. Whether margins hold around the current -23.65% level or narrow again.

  3. Whether operating cash flow holds its 108.2bn (cumulative for 2025) level in upcoming periods or weakens.

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