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iShareInvest Research

UPCOM · Quý 2/2026

LPT

Thương mại và Sản xuất Lập Phương Thành

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 2/2026

▲▲ Improving positively

Trailing net profit reached 21.4bn, rose 24.8bn compared with the same period last year. Key positives came from higher gross profit. Detailed impact is shown below:

See what is changing ↓
P/E
3.64x
P/B
0.48x
EPS
1,787
BVPS
13,598
ROE
13.5%
ROA
11.0%
Market price
6,500
16 Oct 2026

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q2 basis, LPT is improving on both revenue and margins, suggesting current growth is backed by both scale and operating efficiency — profit momentum has been slowing across consecutive periods. The next test will be whether this pace holds as the comparison base gets tougher.

Profit bridge

Vs last year · TTM

  1. Gross profit
Unit: VND bn. Green bars support profit; red bars reduce profit.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 2/2026

MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Revenue145.5113.378.374.183.281.172.771.8
LNST3.16.48.03.90.3-3.1-2.31.8
Net margin2.15%5.64%10.21%5.31%0.37%-3.88%-3.15%2.49%

Revenue

145bn

Net income

3bn

Net margin

2.15%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.

01

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

Revenue Growth

▲▲

Is growth real and durable?

Trailing-12-month revenue grew 33.1% year on year — not from a single spike: quarterly growth stepped up from +3% to +75%.

4 of the last 4 quarters grew year on year.

Revenue TTM
411bn
+33.1%
Latest quarter YoY
+75%
accelerating

What is driving the margin?

▲▲

Net margin expanded to 5.21%, rising 6.3pp. The main driver is Gross margin rose 5.9pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 0.8pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 0.5pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.1pp remained a drag).

The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.

Net Margin
5.21%
+6.3pp
Gross Margin
8.15%
+5.9pp
SG&A / Revenue
2.08%
−0.8pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2

Cash Flow

●

Is profit converting into cash?

With leverage safe, cash flow shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 14.3bn against investing cash flow of -3.8bn (annual cash-flow figures for 2025).

Post-investment cash flow was positive +10.5bn. Financing cash flow was negative +11.0bn.

CFO / net income was 0,58 lần.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Earnings Quality

▲

How much income is non-core?

About 99% of pre-tax profit comes from core operations.

Within that, net financial result at +0.2%, other profit at +0.7% of PBT.

Non-core / PBT
0.9%
low
Net financial / PBT
0.2%
Other profit / PBT
0.7%
02

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

●

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

Working Capital Efficiency

▲▲

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 24.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 20.1 days, DSO fell 7.5 days, and DPO fell 3.7 days.

Improvement comes mainly from faster inventory turnover — watch whether this trend persists in coming periods.

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 128.6 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

DuPont

What drives ROE?

Net margin 5.2% +6.3pp
Asset turnover 2.11x +0.47x
Financial leverage 1.23x +0.02x
ROE 13.5% +11.4pp

ROE rose from −2.1% to 13.5% — all three components improved.

03

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 14.3bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

▲

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at −0.00x and interest coverage at 383.25x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 17.6% of total debt, cash equals 164.0% of debt, and total debt stands at 0.9bn.

Net Debt / Equity
−0.00x
Interest Coverage
383.25x
Cash / Debt
164.0%
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
17.6%

TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2

Balance Sheet

▼

Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.14x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.00x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 80.4bn, roughly 45.9% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 16.4bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

The business is showing brighter earnings with improving operating quality. Margin improving shows the business is generating more efficient growth than before. Even so, capital efficiency remains the area to verify in upcoming periods. The residual risk still sits in working capital is tied up too long in the operating cycle, with CCC extended to 129 days.

  • Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 5.21% after expanding 6.3pp versus the same period last year.
  • Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
  • Key risk: working capital remains tied up for too long, with cash cycle at 128.6 days.

Questions for the next period

  1. Whether revenue sustains its +33,1% YoY pace or begins to slow.

  2. Whether margins hold around the current 5.21% level or narrow again.

  3. Whether operating cash flow holds its 14.3bn (cumulative for 2025) level in upcoming periods or weakens.

From one stock to the whole portfolio

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among the rest of your investments?

Each stock is only one part of the wider picture. Looking at investments side by side makes their contribution, risks and opportunities across the portfolio clearer.

How much does this stock
contribute to the portfolio?

Its weight and influence across the assets held for investment.

Is the portfolio
well balanced?

How holdings, sectors and asset groups are distributed in relation to overall risk.

What other opportunities
or risks may be present?

What becomes visible only when investments are viewed together rather than one ticker at a time.

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