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iShareInvest Research

HNX · Quý 2/2026

SMT

Sametel

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 2/2026

▲ Slightly positive

Trailing net profit reached 33.4bn, rose 33.3bn compared with the same period last year. Key positives came from better other profit and higher financial income. Offsetting pressure came mainly from higher administrative expenses, lower gross profit, and higher finance costs. Detailed impact is shown below:

See what is changing ↓
P/E
0.43x
P/B
0.63x
EPS
22,882
BVPS
15,606
ROE
39.2%
ROA
26.0%
Market price
9,900
19 Oct 2026

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q2 basis, SMT posted a sharp profit increase versus the same period, suggesting a clear improvement from a low base — profit is at an all-time high. More notably, profit relies heavily on non-core sources while operating cash flow is negative — these two factors together suggest earnings quality needs cautious evaluation.

Profit bridge

Vs last year · TTM

  1. Other profit
  2. Financial income
  3. Administrative expenses
  4. Gross profit
  5. Finance costs
  6. Other
Unit: VND bn. Green bars support profit; red bars reduce profit.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 2/2026

MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Revenue1.71.65.45.06.87.639.35.4
LNST-1.645.7-10.1-0.60.5-1.73.5-2.1
Net margin-91.81%2872.58%-187.83%-11.64%7.48%-22.49%8.83%-39.19%

Revenue

2bn

Net income

-2bn

Net margin

-91.81%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.

01

Is the profit sustainable?

Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.

Revenue Growth

▼▼

Is growth real and durable?

Trailing-12-month revenue declined 76.9% year on year — but the quarterly pace is slowing (−7% → −75%).

0 of the last 4 quarters grew year on year.

Revenue TTM
14bn
−76.9%
Latest quarter YoY
−75%
slowing

What is driving the margin?

▲▲

Net margin expanded to 244.53%, rising 244.3pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 6.4pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 113.0pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 446.4pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 2.8pp remained a drag).

Most of the margin increase comes from non-core items — core operations have not kept pace, this is a margin expansion to watch carefully.

Net Margin
244.53%
+244.3pp
Gross Margin
26.69%
+6.4pp
SG&A / Revenue
123.06%
+113.0pp
Non-core / Revenue
435.44%
+443.6pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2

Other income is supporting margin

Other income accounts for 130.4% of PBT and lifted net margin by 443.6pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.

Cash Flow

●

Is profit converting into cash?

Operating cash flow reached -47.1bn against investing cash flow of 69.6bn (annual cash-flow figures for 2025).

Post-investment cash flow was positive +22.6bn. Financing cash flow was negative +14.6bn.

CFO / net income was −2,36 lần.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Earnings Quality

▼

How much income is non-core?

Non-core income reaches 130.4% of pre-tax profit — core earnings are thinner than the headline.

Within that, net financial result at −2.0%, other profit at +130.4% of PBT.

Non-core / PBT
130.4%
high
Net financial / PBT
−2.0%
Other profit / PBT
130.4%
02

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

●

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

Working Capital Efficiency

●

Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.

Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +369.3 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

DuPont

What drives ROE?

Net margin 244.5% +244.3pp
Asset turnover 0.11x -0.37x
Financial leverage 1.51x -0.29x
ROE 39.2% +39.0pp

ROE rose from 0.2% to 39.2% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover and leverage moving in the opposite direction.

03

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

▼▼

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.08x and interest coverage only at −1.79x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 81.0% of total debt, cash equals 41.3% of debt, and total debt stands at 13.2bn.

Net Debt / Equity
0.08x
−0.11x
Interest Coverage
−1.79x
−3.43x
Cash / Debt
41.3%
−11.5pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
81.0%
−3.4pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q2 -> 2026Q2

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is −1.79x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 81.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Balance Sheet

●

Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 1.67x equity, net debt at 0.08x equity.

None

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 244.3 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is −2.0%. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at −1.79x.

  • Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 244.53% after expanding 244.3pp versus the same period last year.
  • Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for −2.0% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at −2.36x.
  • Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at −1.79x.

Questions for the next period

  1. Whether revenue stabilizes after a −76,9% YoY decline or keeps falling.

  2. Whether margins hold around the current 244.53% level or narrow again.

  3. Whether operating cash flow holds its -47.1bn (cumulative for 2025) level in upcoming periods or weakens.

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