Equities | Vietnam | Banks

Orient Commercial JSB (OCB - HSX)

Flashnote

31 March 2025

 

Source: Company, HSC Research estimates

 

Share price performance

Source: Company, FactSet

 

Summary financials and valuation

Year end: Dec
12-24A
12-25F
12-26F
Total assets (VNDtn) 281 322 364
Customer loans (VNDtn) 176 208 247
Total op. inc. (VNDtn) 10.1 12.1 14.0
Net profit (VNDtn) 3.17 3.83 4.42
BVPS (VND) 12,844 14,399 16,190
EPS (VND) 1,287 1,555 1,791
DPS (VND) 0 0 0
Customer loan gr. (%) 19.1 18.4 18.4
Total op. inc. gr. (%) 12.7 20.1 16.0
EPS growth (%) (3.91) 20.8 15.2
DPS growth (%)
nm
nm
nm
Div. payout ratio (%) 0 0 0
ROAE (%) 10.5 11.4 11.7
ROAA (%) 1.22 1.27 1.29
NIM (%) 3.45 3.44 3.54
Cost to inc. ratio (%) 37.8 37.3 38.0
CAR (%) 12.3 12.0 12.3
NPL ratio (%) 4.16 2.90 2.75
LLR coverage (%) 35.3 47.2 50.6
LDR (%) 123 125 125
P/B (x) 0.86 0.77 0.69
P/E (x) 8.62 7.14 6.20
Dividend yield (%) 0 0 0

Source: Bloomberg, HSC Research estimates

 

Company description

OCB is a mid-sized bank focusing on SMEs and retail clients. A conservative development approach has helped build up a high CAR and a moderate ROE.

 

 

 

 

 

 

the

 

Event: AGM documents released

OCB recently released the AGM agenda, to be held on 22 April. Key items in the documents include the bank’s FY25 business plan and FY24 profit distribution proposal.

FY25 business plan: PBT growth of 33%

OCB targets FY25 PBT of VND5.3tn, up 33% y/y, similar to the preliminary plan targeting growth of above 30% as announced in FY24 AM. Details on the guidance are as follows:

  • Credit growth: 16% and subject to SBV’s credit quota, focusing on retail and SME segments.
  • Funding (deposits, valuable papers, and entrusted funds): 14%.
  • NIM: Stable or slightly improved as management anticipates NIM tightening pressure to continue within the sector.
  • Non-NII: NFI, FX trading, and bad debt recovery will be the focus.
  • NPL ratio (under Cir31/2024): <3%.

We view the plan to be quite ambitious since OCB’s earnings target is 11% above our forecast. That said, under current assumptions, we expect a clear recovery going forward and a solid earnings rebound of 20% in FY25, on a low base. The results should be driven by credit expansion and robust non-NII, in particular bad debt recovery. However, weak bond trading activities, flat NIM, and persisting provisioning pressure make the bank’s target challenging.

Dividend policy: 7% cash and 8% stock

OCB plans to pay a 15% dividend in FY25, which includes a 7% cash dividend and an 8% stock dividend. If approved, this will be the first year OCB pays a cash dividend since listing, with a dividend yield of 6.3%.

(Continued on page 2)

 

 

Figure 1: OCB’s FY25 guidance

VNDbn

FY24A

FY25 plan

Chg. y/y

HSCF

Chg. y/y

%HSCF

Total assets

        280,712

316,779

12.8%

   320,086

14.0%

99%

Total credit

        180,311

208,472

15.6%

   212,767

18.0%

98%

PBT

              4,006

5,338

33.2%

       4,786

19.5%

112%

NPL

3.9%

2.4% (Cir 31)

 

<3% (Cir 31)

 

2.9%

<3% (Cir 31)

 

 

 

ROE

10.4%

 

 

11.6%

 

 

ROA

1.2%

 

 

1.3%

 

 

Note: Per Cir31/2024, the NPL ratio = NPLs/total debts, and key items under NPLs and debts include customer loans, deposits at interbank, and unlisted cbonds  

Source: Company data, HSC Research

 

Maintaining Buy rating

Down 3% YTD, OCB is currently trading at a 1Y rolling forward P/B of 0.75x, 30% and 16% below private banks’ and mid-sized private banks’ average, respectively. The discount makes the stock’s valuation attractive.

 

 

 

 

 

Financial statements and key data

Note: *Excluding short-term investments.

Source: Company, HSC Research estimates

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Explanation of Institutional Equity Research Ratings

 

Buy: Expected to rise by more than 20% on an absolute basis in the next 12 months

Add: Expected to rise by between 5% and 20% on an absolute basis in the next 12 months

Hold: Expected to rise or decline by less than 5% on an absolute basis in the next 12 months

Reduce: Expected to decline by between 5% and 20% on an absolute basis in the next 12 months

Sell: Expected to decline by more than 20% on an absolute basis in the next 12 months

 

 

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